黄河流域生态消费对乡村振兴的影响效应研究  

The Effects of Ecological Consumption on Rural Revitalization in the Yellow River Basin

作　　者：焦士兴[1] 王雅思 王安周 魏凌菡 刘清春[3] 李中轩[4] 丁辉 JIAO Shixing;WAGN Yasi;WANG Anzhou;WEI Linghan;LIU Qingchun;LI Zhongxuan;DING Hui(School of Resources Environment and Tourism,Anyang Normal University,Anyang 455002,Henan China;The Luoyang No.19 Middle School,Luoyang 471000,Henan China;School of Economics,Shandong University of Finance and Economics,Jinan 250014,China;College of Urban and Environment Science,Xuchang University,Xuchang 461000,Henan China)

机构地区：[1]安阳师范学院资源环境与旅游学院,河南安阳455002 [2]洛阳市第十九中学,河南洛阳471000 [3]山东财经大学经济学院,济南250014 [4]许昌学院城市与环境学院,河南许昌461000

出　　处：《河南科学》2025年第4期618-624,共7页Henan Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(42171217);河南省高等学校重点科研项目(24A170001);安阳市科技发展计划(2023C01SF216);安阳师范学院大学生创新基金(202410479122)。

摘　　要：为探究黄河流域生态消费对乡村振兴的影响效应,构建了生态消费和乡村振兴三级评价指标体系,运用综合评价模型等进行了评价,并采用空间杜宾模型等探讨了生态消费对乡村振兴的影响效应。结果显示:(1)黄河流域各省(区)生态消费增长率显著不同,呈现波动变化且差异明显。(2)各省(区)乡村振兴发展不平衡,整体呈升—降—升3个阶段。(3)生态消费对乡村振兴具有促进作用,同时对相邻省(区)产生空间溢出效应且为抑制作用。(4)黄河上游各省(区)之间存在较强的交互作用,中下游各省(区)之间的交互作用较弱。基于此,建议黄河流域上中下游加强联动,以中下游经济、教育带动上游地区的快速发展,从而促进黄河流域的乡村振兴。In order to explore the impact effect of ecological consumption on rural revitalization in the Yellow River Basin,a three-level evaluation index system of ecological consumption and rural revitalization was constructed.Ecological consumption level and rural revitalization level were analyzed by comprehensive evaluation model,etc.The impact of ecological consumption on rural revitalization was explored by spatial Durbin model,etc.The results show that:①The growth rates of ecological consumption in the provinces(autonomous regions)of the Yellow River Basin are significantly different,showing fluctuating changes and significant differences.②The development of rural revitalization in each province(autonomous region)is uneven,and the change trend includes three stages of ascending-descending-ascending.③The changes in ecological consumption capacity have a facilitating effect on rural revitalization,and it has a spatial spillover effect on rural revitalization in neighboring provinces(autonomous regions)and shows a suppressive effect.④There is regional heterogeneity in the impact of ecological consumption on rural revitalization,with stronger interactions among four provinces(autonomous regions)in the upper reaches and weaker interactions in the provinces(autonomous regions)in the middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin.Based on this,the linkage between the upper,middle and lower reaches of the Yellow River Basin should be strengthened,and the economic development and educational development of the middle and lower reaches should lead to the rapid development of the upper reaches,thus promoting the rural revitalization of the Yellow River Basin.

关 键 词：黄河流域 生态消费 乡村振兴 空间杜宾模型 

分 类 号：F062.2[经济管理—政治经济学]