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作 者:孙佑海 SUN Youhai(Law School,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)
机构地区:[1]天津大学法学院,天津300072
出 处:《现代法学》2025年第2期78-92,共15页Modern Law Science
基 金:国家社科基金重大项目“新时代预防型环境法治问题研究”(23&ZD163)。
摘 要:十四届全国人大常委会提出,在本届内编纂出一部以习近平生态文明思想为引领,具有中国特色、体现时代特点、反映人民意愿、系统规范协调的生态环境法典。习近平生态文明思想是以习近平同志为核心的党中央在生态文明建设领域各项重大政策的集中体现。以习近平生态文明思想为引领编纂生态环境法典,具有重大的时代价值,是稳定生态文明建设战略地位的必然要求,是完善生态环境法律体系的现实需要,是解决现实生态环境问题的迫切之举,是推动共建美丽清洁世界的必由之路。为了实现高质量编纂生态环境法典的目标,应当以习近平生态文明思想为引领,将党中央关于生态文明建设的各项重大政策转换为党的全面领导原则、生态优先原则、绿色发展原则、预防为主原则、系统治理原则、损害担责原则、公众参与原则和国际合作原则,并将以上重要原则体现到生态环境法典的总则编、污染防治编、生态保护编、绿色低碳发展编和法律责任编中,形成具体的制度规范,使生态环境法典具有权威性和可操作性。The 14th National People’s Congress Standing Committee has proposed to compile,within its current term,an ecological environment code that is guided by Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization.This code aims to possess Chinese characteristics,reflect contemporary traits,resonate with the aspirations of the people,and be systematically standardized and coordinated.Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization represents a concentrated manifestation of the major policies established by the CPC Central Committee,with Xi Jinping at its core,in the realm of ecological civilization construction.Compiling an ecological environment code under this guiding thought holds significant contemporary value.It is an essential requirement for stabilizing the strategic position of ecological civilization construction,a practical necessity for enhancing the ecological legal framework,an urgent measure to tackle pressing ecological and environmental issues,and a crucial path toward promoting the collaborative establishment of a beautiful and clean world.To achieve the goal of producing a high-quality ecological environment code,it is essential to translate major policies into several guiding principles:the principle of the Communist Party’s leadership in ecological civilization construction,the principle of ecological priority,principles of green development,the principle of prevention,the principle of integrated governance,the principle of liability for damages,the principle of public participation,and the principle of international cooperation.These principles should be embedded within the general provisions,pollution prevention and control,ecological protection,green and low-carbon development,and legal liability sections of the ecological environment code,creating specific institutional norms that ensure the code’s authority and operability.
关 键 词:立法指导思想 生态文明 习近平生态文明思想 生态环境法典编纂
分 类 号:DF46[政治法律—环境与资源保护法学]
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