基于界面自组装工艺的聚合物基纳米复合材料的制备及其应用进展  

Preparation and application progress of polymer-based nanocomposites based on interfacial self-assembly process

作　　者：宋寒霖 赫玉欣[1] 张丽[2] 王浏杰 杜厚义 张瑞麟 Song Hanlin;He Yuxin;Zhang Li;Wang Liujie;Du Houyi;Zhang Ruilin(College of Chemical Engineering and Pharmaceutics,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang 471023;College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Luoyang Normal University,Luoyang 471934;National Engineering Research Center of Rubber and Plastic Mould,Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450002)

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学化工与制药学院,洛阳471023 [2]洛阳师范学院化学化工学院,洛阳471934 [3]郑州大学橡塑模具国家工程研究中心,郑州450002

出　　处：《化工新型材料》2025年第4期12-17,共6页New Chemical Materials

基　　金：河南省自然科学基金(232300420084)。

摘　　要：基于界面自组装工艺制备的聚合物基纳米复合材料(PBNCs)因具有强度高、韧性大、制造成本低、制备流程简单、适用性广等优点而得到广泛研究。简要介绍了界面自组装工艺的原理及PBNCs的种类,综述了PBNCs在传感器、电容器和光电探测器等领域的应用进展,并展望了PBNCs的发展前景。Polymer-based nanocomposites(PBNCs)prepared by interfacial self-assembly process have been widely studied for their advantages such as high strength,high toughness,low manufacturing cost,simple preparation process and wide applicability.The principle of interface self-assembly process and the types of PBNCs were briefly introduced.The application progress of PBNCs in sensor,capacitor and photodetector was reviewed.The development prospect of PBNCs was also anticipated.

关 键 词：界面自组装 纳米复合材料 聚合物基 传感器 

分 类 号：TB332[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]