孕期及产后压力性尿失禁风险预测模型的研究进展  

Research progress of risk prediction models for stress urinary incontinence during pregnancy and postpartum

作　　者：丁清清[1] 丁子钰 王爱花[1] 刘春雷[2] 郑元[3] Ding Qingqing;Ding Ziyu;Wang Aihua;Liu Chunlei;Zheng Yuan(Department of Gastrocolorectal Surgery,the First Afiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China;Department of Urology,the First Afiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China;Second Party Branch of Surgery Department,the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Zhengzhou 450052,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院胃结直肠外科医学部,郑州450052 [2]郑州大学第一附属医院泌尿外科医学部,郑州450052 [3]郑州大学第一附属医院外二党总支,郑州450052

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2025年第11期873-880,F0003,共9页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

基　　金：河南省医学教育研究项目(Wjlx2021271);郑州大学第一附属医院护理科研专项(HLKY2023014)。

摘　　要：压力性尿失禁是女性孕期及产后常见的症状之一,对患者的生活产生持续性影响,也是世界关注的公共卫生问题之一。本研究对女性孕期及产后压力性尿失禁风险预测模型的产生发展、构建过程、预测性能、管理应用等方面进行综述,以期提高医护人员对女性孕期及产后压力性尿失禁风险预测模型的认识,为促进女性患者的健康管理提供参考。Stress urinary incontinence is one of the common symptoms of women during pregnancy and postpartum,which has a lasting impact on the life of patients,and is also one of the public health issues of concern in the world.In this study,the generation,development,construction process,prediction performance and management application of stress urinary incontinence risk prediction models during pregnancy and postpartum were reviewed,with a view to improving the understanding of health care workers on stress urinary incontinence risk prediction models during pregnancy and postpartum,and providing references for promoting the health management of female patients.

关 键 词：尿失禁 压力性 女性 孕期 产后 风险预测模型 护理 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]