泰安市徂徕山林场蕨类植物资源与多样性分析  

Analysis of Fern Resources and Diversity in Culaishan Forest Farm of Tai'an City

作　　者：王郑昊 王波 刘进勇 王子珍 Wang Zhenghao;Wang Bo;Liu Jinyong;Wang Zizhen(Culaishan Forest Farm,Tai'an 271000,Shandong,China;Tai'an Shidai Garden Technology Development Co.,Ltd.,Tai'an 271000,Shandong,China;Planning Formulation Center,Tai'an Natural Resources and Planning Bureau,Tai'an 271000,Shandong,China)

机构地区：[1]泰安市徂徕山林场,山东泰安271000 [2]泰安时代园林科技开发有限公司,山东泰安271000 [3]泰安市自然资源和规划局规划编制研究中心,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《绿色科技》2025年第5期127-131,共5页Journal of Green Science and Technology

摘　　要：蕨类植物是相对的自然群,在整个陆地生态系统中扮演着重要角色,位于山东省中部的泰安市徂徕山林场分布有13科20属39种1亚种2变种。在科属组成上分别占世界、中国和山东省的27.1%、6.7%,34.2%、11.3%,52.0%、46.5%;从区系特征看,科和属热带分布优势明显,温带分布较少,具有明显的热带性质;从生态特征看,土生、石生、附生和水生类分别占45.2%、42.9、7.1%、4.8%;蕨类植物科属占林场全部植物的8.1%,3.5%,在维护生态系统稳定及药用、食用、观赏、环境指示等方面均具有重要价值。Fern is a relative natural group and plays an important role in the entire terrestrial ecosystem.There are 13 families,20 genera,39 species,1 subspecies and 2 varieties in Culaishan Forest Farm of Tai'an City.The number of families and genera accounted for 27.1%,6.7%;34.2%,11.3%;52.0%,46.5%of the world,China and Shandong Province,respectively.From the perspective of floristic characteristics,the tropical distribution of families and genera has obvious advantages,and the temperate distribution is less,with obvious tropical properties.From the perspective of ecological characteristics,native,stone,epiphytic and aquatic species accounted for 45.2%,42.9%,7.1%and 4.8%,respectively.The families and genera of ferns account for 8.1%,3.5%and 3.6%of all the plants in the forest farm.It is of great value in maintaining ecosystem stability and medicinal,edible,ornamental and environmental indicators.

关 键 词：徂徕山林场 蕨类植物资源 多样性分析 

分 类 号：Q948[生物学—植物学]