复杂铁路站房工程重型起重机械应用与研究  

Application and Study of Heavy Lifting Machinery in Complex Railway Station Building Project

作　　者：胡可轩 陈颖 邱沅 王嘉仑 孙昱程 HU Kexuan;CHEN Ying;QIU Yuan;WANG Jialun;SUN Yucheng(Shanghai Mechanical Construction Group Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200072,China;Shanghai Engineering Research Center of Oriented in Typical Building Application Robot,Shanghai 200072,China;Construction Headquarters of Shanghai Railway Hub of China Railway Shanghai Group Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200071,China)

机构地区：[1]上海市机械施工集团有限公司,上海200072 [2]上海面向典型建筑应用机器人工程技术研究中心,上海200072 [3]中国铁路上海局集团有限公司上海铁路枢纽工程建设指挥部,上海200071

出　　处：《建筑施工》2025年第4期562-566,共5页Building Construction

基　　金：上海市住房和城乡建设管理委员会基金项目(沪建科2024-002-049);上海市交通委员会基金项目(JT2024-KY-021);中国铁路上海局集团有限公司基金项目(2024145);上海建工集团股份有限公司基金项目(23JCSF-27)。

摘　　要：近年来,钢结构被越来越多的被大型公共建筑所采用。在建造此类建筑时,不可避免地会涉及多种重型起重机械,但目前对于起重机械的应用研究仍不够深入。因此,以上海松江站项目为背景,着重分析不同施工阶段、场地条件、结构强度和施工效率等因素下,不同起重机械的选型,并通过对施工过程中不同类型塔吊的使用工况,针对性地分析其基础形式、安装、运行、拆除等问题,可为今后类似项目提供参考。In recent years,steel structures have been increasingly adopted in large-scale public buildings.The construction of such buildings inevitably involves various types of heavy lifting machinery,but the application of lifting machinery has not been sufficiently explored.Using the Shanghai Songjiang Station project as a case,the selection of lifting machinery is analyzed under different construction stages,site conditions,structural strength,and construction efficiency.The usage of different types of tower cranes during construction is examined,with a focus on their foundation forms,installation,operation,and removal.The findings can provide valuable reference for similar future projects.

关 键 词：铁路站房 大跨度钢结构工程 起重机械选型 塔吊基础 塔吊转换 

分 类 号：TU758[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]