栎类林燃烧性研究进展  

Research Progress on the Combustibility of Quercus Forests

作　　者：王洪胜 吴思平 杨贤洪 朱熙隆 洪瑞成 许师瑛 马诚 王秋华 WANG Hongsheng;WU Siping;YANG Xianhong;ZHU Xilong;HONG Ruicheng;XU Shiying;MA Cheng;WANG Qiuhua(Faculty of civil engineering,Southwest Forestry University,Yunnan Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control,Kunming 650224;Zhaotong Forest and Grassland Resource Management Station,Zhaotong 657000)

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学土木工程学院,云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室,云南昆明650224 [2]昭通市森林和草原资源管理站,云南昭通657000

出　　处：《山东林业科技》2025年第1期84-91,共8页Journal of Shandong Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：云南林草科技创新联合专项(202404CB090017);大学生创新创业项目(202310677007)。

摘　　要：近年来,随着全球气候变化和人为活动的加剧,森林火灾频发,对生态安全构成严重威胁。栎类林作为广泛分布的森林类型,其燃烧性直接关系到森林火灾的发生、发展及生态后果,深入量化分析栎类林的可燃物构成及其燃烧特性,对于林火预警系统构建、林火蔓延模式的精准预测、高效灭火策略的制定、科学营林用火规划以及生态防火措施的实施,均展现出不可忽视的实践价值与深远意义。本文旨在综述近年来国内外关于栎类林燃烧性的研究进展,从栎类林燃烧性影响因素、研究方法和研究内容3个主要方面叙述当前对于栎类林的研究,分析当前研究的价值和不足,并探讨未来研究方向。In recent years,with the intensification of global climate change and anthropogenic activities,forest fires have occured frequently,posing a serious threat to ecological security.As a widely distributed forest type,the combustibility of Quercus forests is directly related to the occurrence,development and ecological consequences of forest fires.An in-depth quantitative analysis of the combustible composition of Quercus forests and their combustion characteristics is essential for the construction of early warning systems for forest fires,accurate prediction of forest fire spreading patterns,formulation of efficient firefighting strategies,planning of scientific forest fires,and implementation of ecological fire prevention measures.These aspects demonstrate practical value and far-reaching significance that can not be ignored.This paper aims to summarize recent domestic and international studies on forest fire early warning systems.Specifically,the purpose of this paper is to summarize the research progress on the combustibility of Quercus forests both domestically and internationally in recent years;to describe the current research on Quercus forests from three main aspects:the factors influencing their combustibility,research methodology,and research content,to analyze the value and shortcomings of the current research;and to explore the future research directions.

关 键 词：栎类林 燃烧性 研究进展 理化性质 测定方法 

分 类 号：S762[农业科学—森林保护学] S792.18[农业科学—林学]