基于多传感器的光伏智能清洁系统  

A Photovoltaic Intelligent Cleaning System Based on Multiple Sensors

作　　者：荣雪祺 李佳怡 乔凌霄 RONG Xueqi;LI Jiayi;QIAO Lingxiao(Shanxi Institute of Energy,Jinzhong 030600,China)

机构地区：[1]山西能源学院,山西晋中030600

出　　处：《电子质量》2025年第3期39-43,共5页Electronics Quality

基　　金：2023年山西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(20231582)资助。

摘　　要：无论是户用光伏系统还是恶劣环境中的大型光伏电站,灰尘堆积都会对光伏板光电转换效率造成显著影响,因此研发光伏板清洁装置具有迫切需求。当前国内外主流光伏清洁设备多采用爬行式结构,普遍存在移动不便、清洁效率低下的技术痛点。针对此现状,基于传感器和单片机技术,以互联网技术为依托,设计了一款全自动光伏智能清洁装置,实现了无人化管理。该系统不仅降低了成本,而且还对清洁装置的质量和稳定性进行了优化,实现了光伏板的周期性自动清洁。Whether it is a household photovoltaic system or a large photovoltaic power station in a harsh environment,dust accumulation will have a significant impact on the photoelectric conversion efficiency of photovoltaic panels,so the development of photovoltaic panel cleaning devices has an urgent need.At present,the mainstream photovoltaic cleaning equipment at home and abroad mostly uses the crawling structure,which generally has the technical pain points of inconvenient movement and low cleaning efficiency.In view of this situation,based on sensor and micro-controller technology,relying on Internet technology,a fully automatic photovoltaic intelligent cleaning device is designed through the experiment,and the unmanned management is achieved.The system not only reduces the cost,but also improves the quality and stability of the cleaning device,and realizes the periodic automatic cleaning of the board.

关 键 词：光伏板 清洁装置 传感器 单片机 无人化 

分 类 号：TP212.6[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]