心力衰竭最新流行病学  

Latest epidemiology of heart failure

作　　者：邹长虹 张健 Zou Changhong;Zhang Jian(Heart Failure Care Unit,Heart Failure Center,Fuwai Hospital,Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院阜外医院、心力衰竭中心、心衰重症监护病区,北京100037

出　　处：《中华心力衰竭和心肌病杂志(中英文)》2024年第4期263-285,共23页Chinese Journal of Heart Failure and Cardiomyopathy

摘　　要：心力衰竭(心衰)是一种复杂的临床综合征,也是各种心脏疾病发展的严重阶段。近年来,心衰的流行病学特征发生了许多变化,因此,本文主要参考近10年来发表的相关研究,对心衰的患病率,发病率,病因及诱因,死亡率及死亡原因,住院率及住院原因,及终身发病风险等心衰相关的最新流行病学进行介绍,以期为今后心衰的临床和科研提供一些参考。Heart failure(HF)is a complex clinical syndrome and a serious stage of various heart diseases.In recent years,there have been many changes in the epidemiological characteristics of HF.Thus,mainly based on the relevant studies published in the past 10 years,this article will introduce the latest epidemiology of HF,such as the prevalence,incidence,etiology and precipitating factors,mortality and cause of death,hospitalization and cause of hospitalization,and lifetime risk,in order to provide some references for clinical and scientific research of HF in future.

关 键 词：心力衰竭 流行病学 患病率 发病率 死亡率 终身发病风险 

分 类 号：R541.6[医药卫生—心血管疾病]