Models and Dynamic Mechanisms of Integrated Development of Regional Intangible Cultural Heritage and Tourism:The Case of Hulunbuir City  

区域非物质文化遗产与旅游融合发展模式及动力机制:以呼伦贝尔市为例

作　　者：WANG Jingxuan LIU Limei LIU Hui TANG Chengcai LV Jun 王婧烜;刘丽梅;刘慧;唐承财;吕君(内蒙古财经大学旅游学院,呼和浩特010070;北京第二外国语学院旅游科学学院,北京100024;北京旅游发展研究基地,北京100024)

机构地区：[1]School of Tourism,Inner Mongolia University of Finance and Economics,Hohhot 010070,China [2]School of Tourism Sciences,Beijing International Studies University,Beijing 100024,China [3]Research Center of Beijing Tourism Development,Beijing 100024,China

出　　处：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》2025年第2期535-545,共11页资源与生态学报(英文版)

基　　金：The National Social Science Fund of China(19XMZ074)。

摘　　要：The integration of intangible cultural heritage(ICH)and tourism is a vital component of the holistic de-velopment of culture and tourism.This study examines the spatial distribution characteristics and tourism integra-tion development models of Hulunbuir City through a spatial geography lens,employing nearest neighbor index and kernel density analysis.The results indicate the following:(1)Arts and crafts,as well as performing arts ICH re-sources,play a dominant role and are of a higher level,exhibiting a distinct agglomeration pattern centered around the main core area,sub-core area,and marginal area,which reflect the current distribution status.(2)Based on these findings,a spatial integration and optimization model is proposed,initially centered on the core area of ICH resources.Subsequently,a characteristic resource culture and tourism integration model is developed from three perspectives:resource-driven penetrative integration,product-driven restructured integration,and market-driven extension integration.(3)This study argues that the dynamic system driving the integrated development of ICH and tourism consists of three key subsystems:thrust,tension,and support.Their interactions constitute the dynamic mechanism underlying integrated development.Ultimately,this study provides a rational framework for the pres-ervation and utilization of cultural heritage,thereby broadening the scope of cultural heritage studies.非遗与旅游融合作为文旅融合发展的关键环节,是旅游业发展的重要方向。本文基于空间地理学视角,运用最邻近指数、核密度分析等方法探究呼伦贝尔市非遗与旅游融合发展模式和动力机制。结果表明:(1)呼伦贝尔市工艺美术类和表演艺术类非遗资源占主体地位且级别较高,非遗资源空间分布集聚态势显著,以主核心区、次核心区、边缘区为主要分布现状;(2)基于分析结果,首先根据非遗资源核心区提出空间整合优化模式,之后从资源驱动渗透型融合、产品驱动重组型融合、市场驱动延伸型融合三个角度构建特色资源文旅融合模式。(3)本文认为推力、拉力和支持力三大子系统组成了非遗与旅游融合发展的动力系统,各系统之间的交互作用构建了二者融合发展的动力机制。研究可合理规划文化遗产的保护和利用,拓宽了文化遗产的研究视角。

关 键 词：intangible cultural heritage integrated development of culture and tourism development model digital cultural tourism Hulunbuir City 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]