“十五五”时期北京若干重点领域面临的关键问题及应对策略  

Research on key issues and response strategies in several key areas in Beijing during the 15th Five-Year Plan Period

作　　者：李国平 韦荟[1] LI Guo-ping

机构地区：[1]北京大学首都发展研究院 [2]北京大学政府管理学院

出　　处：《城市问题》2025年第1期4-11,共8页Urban Problems

基　　金：研究阐释党的十九届四中全会精神国家社会科学基金重大项目(20ZDA040)——“优化资源配置提高中心城市和城市群综合承载能力研究”。

摘　　要：在系统研判外部形势变化及其对北京影响的基础上,分析了“十五五”时期北京在经济增长、科技创新、人口结构、京津冀协同发展等重点领域所面临的关键问题,提出了增强经济增长动能的多样性、提升平原地区要素集聚能力及其对全市经济增长的贡献度、构建科技领军企业牵头的创新联合体、从人口规模调控转向人口结构与布局调整、深化京津冀创新链和产业链的深度融合、以京津雄“创新三角”为核心推动京津冀新质生产力加快发展等应对策略。Based on a systematic assessment of changes in external circumstances and their impact on Beijing,this article analyzes the key issues faced by Beijing in several key areas during the 15th Five-Year Plan period,including economic growth,technological innovation,population structure,and the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.The article proposes strategies to enhance the diversity of economic growth drivers,improve the agglomeration capacity of resources in the plain areas and their contribution to overall economic growth,establish innovation alliances led by technology-driven enterprises,shift from population size regulation to the adjustment of population structure and distribution,deepen the integration of innovation and industrial chains in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region,and accelerate the development of new quality productive forces with the“Innovation Triangle”of Beijing-Tianjin-Xiong'an as the core.

关 键 词：“十五五”时期 经济增长 科技创新 京津冀协同发展 北京 

分 类 号：F299.27[经济管理—国民经济]