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作 者:杜晶晶[1] 胡伟 郝喜玲 Du Jingjing;Hu Wei;Hao Xiling(School of Business Administration,Anhui University of Finance&Economics,BengBu 233030,China)
机构地区:[1]安徽财经大学工商管理学院,安徽蚌埠233030
出 处:《科技管理研究》2025年第5期95-106,共12页Science and Technology Management Research
基 金:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目“数字生态系统情境下创业机会的形成机制研究”(72002002);国家自然科学基金面上项目“失败恐惧诱发机制及其对创业行为的影响”(72072001);安徽省自然科学基金项目“数字平台生态系统中互补者竞合战略研究”(2408085MG186)。
摘 要:虽然产业互联网被认为是新一轮技术范式迁移下各国经济发展的重要决胜点,但实践中,产业互联网的形成路径仍不明朗。通过采用探索性纵向案例研究方法,以一家隐形冠军企业的成长历程为研究对象,揭示制造业企业如何深耕于特定细分领域,利用技术可供性提升内部管理能力的同时改变外部环境,实现从产品到品类,从品类到生态的转化,从而开创一条企业自身与行业整体升级的变革路径。研究结果表明,隐形冠军企业在初创期利用服务技术设施带来的差异性,通过对内标准化管理和对外差异化定位,实现了营销模式创新,定义了新品类;在发展期利用模块化基础设施带来的敏捷性,通过内部信息化管理和市场化交换,实现了制造模式创新与产业链整合;在更新期利用分层模块化基础设施带来的智能性,通过对内智能化管理和对外平台化赋能,实现组织模式创新,最终形成产业互联网。研究结论对于从实业端厘清中国产业互联网的发展路径,剖析隐形冠军企业生态化发展的内在机制,探究信息技术与数字技术对于制造业企业成长发展的作用规律具有重要参考价值。Although the industrial internet is considered to be an important decisive point for the economic development of various countries under the new round of technological paradigm transfer,the path forward is still unclear in practice.An exploratory case study is made to investigate the growth process of a Hidden Champion,which reveals the developing path from pushing one technology into a certain kind of product,and then a category and an entire ecosystem at large,enhancing the internal management ability at the same time changing the external environment.It is concluded that at the start-up stage,differentiation is made by service infrastructure,by means of standardized management differentiation positioning to achieve marketing innovation and category establishment,while in the developing stage,agility is made by modular infrastructure,by means of informatization management and market exchange to achieve manufacturing innovation and industry integration;in the renewal stage,intellectuality is made by layered modular infrastructure,by means of intelligent management and platform enabling to achieve organizational innovation and industrial internet formation.The conclusion is of important reference value to the exploration of industrial internet formation from the industrial side,and the mechanism of ecological growth by Hidden Champions,which also demonstrates the driving force of information technology and digital technology to the development of manufacturing enterprises.
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