《萨摩亚协定》基础上的欧盟—非加太国家组织发展合作展望  

Prospects for Development Cooperation of the EU-OACPS Based on the Samoa Agreement

作　　者：荣丹 Rong Dan(School of International Politics and Economics,University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Beijing 102488)

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院大学国际政治经济学院,北京102488

出　　处：《西部学刊》2025年第7期51-54,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：欧盟—非加太国家的发展合作协议涉及77个非洲、加勒比、太平洋国家和27个欧盟成员国,2023年11月,欧盟和非加太国家组织在《科托努协定》到期后的第三年完成了《萨摩亚协定》的签署。《科托努协定》生效的20年间国际格局发生重大变化,欧盟与非加太国家提前开启了本次协定的筹备和谈判工作。欧盟对其发展政策的工具和机制以及预算等进行了整合,以促进和加强发展政策的一致性。非加太国家充分肯定了《科托努协定》的成果,并期待在现有的欧盟—非加太伙伴关系基础上进行延续。《萨摩亚协定》中欧盟—非加太国家组织合作的主要变化体现在制度架构和战略议题上,尽管协议已进入签署阶段,但未来仍面临包括制度繁复、执行存疑及欧盟发展重心转移等挑战。The development cooperation agreement between the EU-OACPS involves 77 African,Caribbean,and Pacific countries,as well as 27 EU member countries,in November 2023,three years after the expiration of the Cotonou Agreement,the EU and the OACPS completed the signing of the Samoa Agreement.Significant changes have occurred in the international landscape during the 20 years since the Cotonou Agreement came into effect,the EU and the OACPS initiated preparations and negotiations for the new agreement in advance.The EU has integrated its development policy tools,mechanisms,and budgets to promote and strengthen the consistency of its development policies.The OACPS fully acknowledges the achievements of the Cotonou Agreement and look forward to a continuation based on the existing EU-OACPS partnership.The main changes in the cooperation between the EU-OACPS outlined in the Samoa Agreement are reflected in the institutional framework and strategic issues,although the agreement has entered the signing stage,challenges such as complex institutions,questionable implementation,and shifts in the EU’s development focus still lie ahead.

关 键 词：欧盟 发展援助 非加太国家 《萨摩亚协定》 

分 类 号：D801[政治法律—政治学]