非物质文化遗产地方立法保护探究  

Exploration of Local Legislative Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage

作　　者：霍亚苹 Huo Yaping(School of Social Development,Langfang Normal University,Langfang 065000)

机构地区：[1]廊坊师范学院社会发展学院,廊坊065000

出　　处：《西部学刊》2025年第7期88-91,共4页Journal of Western

基　　金：2024年度河北省教育厅科学研究项目“回应型立法理念下非物质文化遗产保护地方立法评估及完善路径研究”(编号:SQ2024118)的有关成果。

摘　　要：近年来,各省区市意识到非物质文化遗产地方立法的必要性与紧迫性,通过地方立法形式指导规范非物质文化遗产保护工作。非物质文化遗产地方立法的兴起,为地方非物质文化遗产保护工作提供了有效的法律供给,但立法同质化、法律责任条款不完善、立法实施效果不明显等问题仍然值得关注。非物质文化遗产地方立法应该坚持问题导向,主要做好以下工作:提升立法精细度,凸显地方立法特色;优化完善法律责任条款,为非遗立法装上“牙齿”;关注立法后实施效果,加强执法检查工作,构建完善非遗地方立法运行体系。In recent years,provinces,autonomous regions and municipalities have realized the necessity and urgency of local legislation for intangible cultural heritage,and have guided and standardized the protection work of intangible cultural heritage through local legislation.The rise of local legislation for intangible cultural heritage has provided effective legal provisions for the local protection work of intangible cultural heritage,however,issues such as legislative homogenization,inadequate legal liability clauses,and insignificant implementation effects still require attention.Local legislation for intangible cultural heritage should adhere to the problem-oriented approach and mainly do the following work:enhancing legislative precision to highlight local characteristics;improving legal liability clauses to strengthen enforcement mechanisms(“teeth”);monitoring post-legislation implementation,intensifying law enforcement inspections,and establishing a comprehensive operational system for local intangible cultural heritage legislation.

关 键 词：非物质文化遗产 地方立法权 文本分析 

分 类 号：D922.16[政治法律—宪法学与行政法学] D927[政治法律—法学]