《公言报》:从精英政治喉舌到大众化媒体的转型与挑战  

Gong Yan Bao:The Transformation and Challenges from Elite Political Mouthpiece to Mass Media

作　　者：江陈安 Jiang Chen’an(School of Journalism and Communication,Anhui University,Hefei 230000)

机构地区：[1]安徽大学新闻传播学院,合肥230000

出　　处：《西部学刊》2025年第7期165-168,共4页Journal of Western

摘　　要：在1916年11月的“中美实业借款泄密案”中,《公言报》扮演了条约泄密者的角色,导致北洋政府展开调查,并引发社会各界对泄密者身份的猜测。由于该报的资助者是皖系军阀徐树铮,《公言报》常被视为安福系的喉舌,然而其主编林白水努力在政党报刊与职业新闻人之间寻找平衡点。这种身份的矛盾性源于《公言报》面临的经营困境,这也是当时北京新闻业的普遍挑战。《公言报》兼具机关报、同人报纸和公共舆论的特点,成为近代中国舆论转型阶段的独特印记。During the“Sino-American Industrial Loan Leak Incident”in November 1916,Gong Yan Bao played the role of a treaty leaker,prompting the Beiyang government to launch an investigation and sparking speculations about the identity of the leaker across society.Because the newspaper’s sponsor was Xu Shuzheng,a warlord of the Anhui clique,Gong Yan Bao was often regarded as the mouthpiece of the Anfu clique.However,its editor-in-chief,Lin Baishui,strived to find a balance between a party newspaper and a professional journalist.This contradiction in identity stemmed from the operational difficulties that Gong Yan Bao faced,which were also common challenges for the journalism industry in Beijing at that time.Gong Yan Bao,with the characteristics of an official organ newspaper,a coterie paper,and a public opinion,became a unique marker in the transformation stage of public opinion in modern China.

关 键 词：《公言报》 林白水 北洋政府 大众化媒体 

分 类 号：G210.9[文化科学—新闻学]