癌症患者失志综合征与自杀意念相关性的研究进展  

Correlation between demoralization syndrome and suicidal ideation in cancer patients

作　　者：向璐 刘晓鑫[2] 李金秀[1] 马健 郭娟 廖利平 杨超 Xiang Lu;Liu Xiaoxin;Li Jinxiu;Ma Jian;Guo Juan;Liao Liping;Yang Chao(Jishou University School of Medicine,Jishou 416000,Hunan Province,China;Oncology Center,Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University,Changsha 410011,China)

机构地区：[1]吉首大学医学院,湖南吉首416000 [2]中南大学湘雅二医院肿瘤中心,长沙410011

出　　处：《中华老年多器官疾病杂志》2025年第4期313-316,共4页Chinese Journal of Multiple Organ Diseases in the Elderly

基　　金：湖南省社会科学基金(21YBA129)。

摘　　要：失志综合征和自杀意念是影响癌症患者生活质量与预后的重要危险因素,随着缓和医疗的发展,全面精准的自杀防控工作是提高癌症患者生活质量的重要前提。失志综合征和自杀意念两者之间的关系尚未明确,仍有待进一步研究,本文从失志综合征和自杀意念的概念,失志综合征与自杀意念的关系、可能的作用机制、预防和干预策略等方面入手,归纳癌症患者失志综合征与自杀意念关系的潜在机制,旨在为识别自杀意念高危人群并及早进行干预提供参考。Demoralization syndrome and suicidal ideation are important risk factors affecting the quality of life and prognosis of cancer patients,and with the development of palliative care,comprehensive and precise suicide prevention has become an important prerequisite to improve the quality of life of the patients.The relationship between demoralization syndrome and suicidal ideation has not yet been clarified,and still needs further research.In this article,from the perspective of the concepts of demoralization syndrome and suicidal ideation,their relationship,possible action mechanism,and prevention and intervention strategies,we summarized the potential mechanism of their interaction in cancer patients,aiming to provide a reference for identifying high-risk population and implementing early intervention.

关 键 词：失志综合征 自杀意念 癌症 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]