人工单板修补作业的智能手臂支撑产品设计  

INTELLIGENT ARM SUPPORT PRODUCT DESIGN FOR MANUAL VENEER PATCHING OPERATIONS

作　　者：李晶 吴智慧 徐寅 LI JING;WU ZHIHUI;XU YIN

机构地区：[1]南京林业大学家居与工业设计学院 [2]浙江升华云峰新材股份有限公司

出　　处：《设计》2025年第5期108-111,共4页Design

摘　　要：针对单板修补作业中工人手臂悬空带来的疲劳问题,从人机交互角度出发,进行人工单板修补作业的智能手臂支撑产品设计,为提升单板修补作业效率提供新思路。首先通过文献调查、分析当下人体数据和设计案例,明确单板修补作业中手臂疲劳的状况;其次结合观察法和问卷调研,获取人工单板修补作业时手臂疲劳的需求;然后对人工单板作业任务和行为方式分析,解析工人手臂疲劳痛点;最后进行手臂智能支撑产品的造型、结构、数据采集功能、手臂疲劳分析程序界面设计。智能手臂支撑产品的压力检测模块,可以获取工人的使用频率和使用时压力大小、分析出工人的工作状况,从而进行工人工作时间和疲劳程度的监测,为智能化疲劳分析和有效性提供数据。The current status of manual veneer patching work is leading to fatigue issues due to workers'arms being suspended in the air.To address this,a new approach is proposed from the perspective of human-computer interaction(HCI)for the design of an intelligent arm support product for manual veneer patching tasks,aiming to enhance the efficiency of veneer patching work.The process begins with literature review and analysis of current human body data and design cases to clarify the fatigue conditions of the arms during veneer patching operations.Secondly,through observation and questionnaire surveys,the needs for arm fatigue during manual veneer patching work are gathered.Then,an analysis of manual veneer patching tasks and behaviors is conducted to identify the pain points of worker arm fatigue.Finally,the design of the arm intelligent support product's appearance,structure,data acquisition functions,and the user interface for arm fatigue analysis were conducted.The pressure detection module of the intelligent arm support product can capture the frequency and pressure intensity of the worker's use,analyzing the work conditions and thus monitoring the working time and fatigue levels of the workers.This data collection facilitates intelligent fatigue analysis and validation of effectiveness.

关 键 词：人工单板修补 手臂疲劳 智能产品设计 人机交互 界面设计 

分 类 号：TP241[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]