豆粕的生物处理及其在动物生产中的应用研究进展  

Progress in the Study of Biological Treatment of Soya Bean Meal and Its Application in Animal Production

作　　者：田贺 原雪峰 孙超 闫峻[1] 郑拉第 郑梓[1] TIAN He;YUAN Xuefeng;SUN Chao;YAN Jun;ZHENG Ladi;ZHENG Zi(Breeding and Biotechnology of Livestock and Poultry,Tianjin Engineering and Technology Centre for Healthy Livestock and Poultry Breeding,Institute of Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine,Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Tianjin 300380,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Breeding and Healthy Husbandry,College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine,Tianjin Agricultural University,Tianjin 300392,China;Tianjin Key Laboratory of Green Ecological Feed,Tianjin Modern Tianjiao Agricultural Science and Technology Company Limited,Tianjin 301800,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市畜禽分子育种与生物技术重点实验室,天津市畜禽健康养殖工程技术中心,天津市农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所,天津300380 [2]天津农学院动物科学与动物医学学院,天津市农业动物繁育与健康养殖重点实验室,天津300392 [3]天津市绿色生态饲料重点实验室,天津现代天骄农业科技股份有限公司,天津301800

出　　处：《天津农业科学》2025年第1期47-51,共5页Tianjin Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：天津市农业产学研用“揭榜挂帅”项目(GBGG202306);天津市生猪产业技术体系创新团队(ITTPRS2021022);天津市技术创新引导专项(基金)-优秀企业科技特派员项目(24YDTPJC00190)。

摘　　要：为提高豆粕在畜禽饲料中的利用效率,采用生物处理技术,如发酵和酶解,可有效降低豆粕的抗营养因子含量,进而提升其营养价值及动物的消化吸收率。此外,生物处理后的豆粕还能替代部分鱼粉,以降低养殖成本。综上,本文综述了豆粕的生物处理方法及其在动物生产中的应用,指出了生物处理方法存在的问题,并展望了其未来发展方向,旨在为饲料厂和养殖场的原料选择提供更多的应用依据和参考。To enhance the utilization efficiency of soybean meal in poultry and livestock feed,biological processing techniques,such as fermentation and enzymatic hydrolysis,can effectively reduce the content of anti-nutritional factors in soybean meal,thereby improving its nutritional value and the digestibility and absorption rate in animals.Moreover,soybean meal processed by biological methods can also replace a portion of fishmeal,thereby reducing the cost of breeding.This article reviewed the methods of biological processing of soybean meal and its application in animal production,pointed out the problems existing in biological processing methods,and looked forward to its future development direction,aiming to provide more application basis and references for the raw material selection of feed mills and breeding farms.

关 键 词：发酵豆粕 酶解豆粕 菌酶联用 动物生产 

分 类 号：S816.6[农业科学—饲料科学]