未来乡村建设的实践模式、现实困境与优化路径——基于浙江省的经验探讨  

Practical Models,Realistic Dilemmas and Optimization Paths of Future Village Construction:A Case Study of Zhejiang Province

作　　者：刘垚 叶笑云[1] LIU Yao;YE Xiaoyun(Law School,Ningbo University,Ningbo 315211,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波大学法学院,浙江宁波315211

出　　处：《安徽乡村振兴研究》2025年第2期31-39,共9页ANHUI RURAL REVITALIZATION STUDIES

摘　　要：未来乡村建设是以数字化赋能为中心的推动乡村全面振兴的重要举措。浙江省未来乡村建设实践可概括为生态可持续发展、文化传承要素激活、产业融合发展、数字化智能转型、区域协同综合发展等五大模式。未来乡村建设以数字场景建设为特色,通过数字化实现生产、生活、生态协调发展,但也面临数字场景景观趋同化、本真缺失的魅化、人情社会瓦解、示范意义大于现实价值、虚实脱节等现实困境。文章提出优化未来乡村建设的高质量发展路径:以顶层设计为核心,推动“物”与“非物”融合,促进场景与人情社会的联结,强化示范村落的内容创新和提升营运效益,全面打造以本真性为基础的“第三空间”。The future rural construction is an important measure to promote the comprehensive revitalization of rural areas centered on digital empowerment.The future villages in Zhejiang Province have five major construction modes,such as ecological sustainable development,activation elements of cultural heritage,industrial integration development,digital intelligent transformation,and regional synergy and comprehensive development.The construction of future village is characterized by digital scenarios building,which coordinates the development of production,living and ecology by digitalization.At the same time,it is facing such realistic dilemmas as the convergence of the landscape of the digital scenarios,the phantasmagoria of the lack of authenticity,the disintegration of the guanxi-based society,more demonstration significance than the real value,and the disconnection of virtual and actual realities.This paper puts forward high-quality development paths of future village construction that the top-level design is the core,promoting the integration of"material"and"immaterial",promoting the connection between scenes and guanxi-based society,strengthening the content innovation and operational benefits of demonstration villages,and comprehensively creating"the third space"based on authenticity.

关 键 词：未来乡村 乡村振兴 数字场景 数字赋能 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]