法可容情:基层法治的“亲民”维度与策略研究  

Compassionate Application of Law:The"People-Oriented"Dimension and Strategies Research of Rule of Law in Primary-Level Governance

作　　者：张富利 魏修洁 ZHANG Fuli;WEI Xiujie(Law School,Guangxi Normal University,Guilin 541006,China)

机构地区：[1]广西师范大学法学院,广西桂林541006

出　　处：《安徽乡村振兴研究》2025年第2期73-83,共11页ANHUI RURAL REVITALIZATION STUDIES

摘　　要：中国乡村社会秩序变迁推动了乡村治理体系的重构,也为法治“亲民”理念提供了坚实的乡土基础。法治“亲民”具有国家法层面和乡土法层面双重维度蕴意,然而,其贯彻过程还面临基层立法汲取地方本土资源不足、基层执法中法律工具主义取向明显、基层司法人为割裂了法理情、基层治理制度化和规范化不足等困境。这些困境根源于“人治”惯性思维的影响和基层治理中的形式主义等方面。对此,文章认为需探索基层法治“亲民”的多元路径,转变执法思维、坚持实施“法律+”等多途径化解基层矛盾、加强“情理法”统一以提高司法公信力,推进有温度的基层法治。The changes in social order in rural China have promoted the reconstruction of the rural governance system and provided a solid local foundation for the concept of"people-oriented"rule of law.The"people-oriented"rule of law has dual dimensions of national law and rural law.However,its implementation process still faces problems such as insufficient absorption of local resources by primary-level legislation,obvious legal instrumentalism orientation in primary-level law enforcement,artificial division of legal situation by primary-level judiciary,and insufficient institutionalization and standardization of primary level governance.These difficulties stem from the influence of habitual thinking of"rule by man"and formalism in primary-level governance.In this regard,we should explore multiple paths for"people-oriented"primary-level rule of law,transform law enforcement thinking,adhere to the implementation of"law+"and other multiple ways to resolve primary-level conflicts,strengthen the unity of"emotion,reason and law"to enhance judicial credibility,and promote a warm primary-level rule of law.

关 键 词：基层治理 法治化 三治融合 人民 亲民 

分 类 号：D920.0[政治法律—法学] D422.6