生物质热解技术及催化剂的研究现状  

Current Status of Biomass Pyrolysis Technology and Catalyst Research

作　　者：黎亚妮 高雨如 何丽霞 孙佩暄 杨晨 LI Yani;GAO Yuru;HE Lixia;SUN Peixuan;YANG Chen(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xi'an Shiyou University,Xi'an 710065,China)

机构地区：[1]西安石油大学化学化工学院,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《化工技术与开发》2025年第4期78-81,23,共5页Technology & Development of Chemical Industry

摘　　要：化石燃料的日益枯竭带来了严峻的能源问题,寻找化石能源的替代物是重要的研究方向。生物质作为一种可再生、分布广的新能源备受关注。本文介绍了生物质热解气化、液化、炭化技术的工艺流程及特点,综述了生物质热解催化剂的研究现状,对生物质资源高效利用的发展方向进行了展望。The depletion of fossil fuels has raised critical energy challenges,the search for viable alternatives to fossil energy has become a pivotal area of research.As a renewable and widely available energy resource,biomass has garnered substantial attention.In this paper,the technological processes and characteristics of three commonly employed biomass conversion techniques:pyrolysis,gasification and liquefaction are focuses on.Additionally,the current advancements in catalysts for biomass pyrolysis is prospect.

关 键 词：生物质 热解技术 催化剂 能源 

分 类 号：TK62[动力工程及工程热物理—生物能]