中医与人文诊疗技巧在心身疾病的应用  

Application of Traditional Chinese Medicine and humanistic clinical skills in psychosomatic diseases

作　　者：韩振蕴[1] HAN Zhenyun(Dongfang Hospital,Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100078)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东方医院,北京100078

出　　处：《现代中医临床》2025年第2期9-13,共5页Modern Chinese Clinical Medicine

基　　金：北京中医药大学基本科研业务费项目(No.2024-JYB-JBZD-015);深圳市龙岗区医疗卫生技术攻关扶持项目(No.LGKCYLWS2022012)。

摘　　要：心身疾病反映了心理与生理的交互影响,其发病率随社会压力和健康需求的增加而不断上升。中医心身医学以整体观和辨证论治为核心,重视身心同步调节,为心身疾病的防治提供了独特的理论基础和临床优势。人文诊疗作为中医治疗的重要组成,通过关注患者心理需求、增强情感交流、建立医患信任,不仅改善了医患关系,还显著提升了治疗效果。本文从人文诊疗的视角出发,系统探讨中医在人文关怀中的应用现状与策略,为心身疾病的治疗提供了新思路和实践路径。Psychosomatic diseases reflect the interaction between psychology and physiology, and their incidence is continuously rising with increasing social pressure and health demands. Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) psychosomatic medicine, centered on a holistic view and syndrome differentiation, emphasizes the synchronous regulation of both mind and body, providing a unique theoretical basis and clinical advantages for the prevention and treatment of psychosomatic diseases. Humanistic clinical practice, as an essential component of TCM treatment, improves the doctor-patient relationship and significantly enhances therapeutic effectiveness by focusing on patients' psychological needs, strengthening emotional communication, and establishing mutual trust. This article, from the perspective of humanistic clinical practice, systematically explores the status quo and strategies of TCM application in humanistic care, offering new ideas and practical approaches for the treatment of psychosomatic diseases.

关 键 词：中医 人文诊疗 心身疾病 整体观 辨证论治 

分 类 号：R299[医药卫生—民族医学] R277.7[医药卫生—中医学]