PDCA循环法用于集采药品管理效果评价  

Evaluation of the Effect of PDCA Cycle Method in the Management of National Drug Centralized Procurement Policy

作　　者：杨龙华 刘伦[1] 李婷婷[1] 李敏[1] 张娇[1] 李慧[1] YANG Longhua;LIU Lun;LI Tingting;LI Min;ZHANG Jiao;LI Hui(The Affliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University,Taian,Shandong,China 271000)

机构地区：[1]青岛大学附属泰安市中心医院,山东泰安271000

出　　处：《中国药业》2025年第8期42-45,共4页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的探讨PDCA循环法用于集中带量采购(简称集采)药品管理中的效果。方法收集PDCA循环管理实施前(2022年)医院集采药品完成比例、采购金额及重点监控合理用药药品采购金额等数据,采用PDCA循环法分析集采药品使用现状,设定目标,实施干预,观察实施后(2023年)各项数据的变化。结果与2022年比较,2023年医院集采药品完成比例从92.00%升至98.88%;集采药品采购金额占比从47.54%升至66.54%;重点监控合理用药药品采购金额占比从17.71%降至13.92%,使用金额占比从16.31%降至15.51%。结论PDCA循环法用于集采药品使用管理,可改善医院中该类药品的采购与完成情况,同时控制重点监控合理用药药品的采购与使用情况。Objective To explore the application effect of PDCA cycle method in drug management of national drug centralized procurement(referred to as centralized procurement).Methods The completion rate of hosital centralized procurement drugs,purchase amounts,and procurement amounts of key monitoring rational drug use before the implementation of PDCA cycle management(2022)were collected.To analyze the current usage status of centralized procurement drugs,set targets,implement interventions by using PDCA cycle method,and observe changes in various data after implementation(2023).Resluts Compared with those in 2022,the completion rate of hosital centralized procurement drugs in 2023 increased from 92.00% to 98.88%;The proportion of purchase amounts of centralized procurement drugs increased from 47.54% to 66.54%;the proportion of purchase amount of key monitoring rational drug use drugs decreased from 17.71% to 13.92%,and the proportion of use amount decreased from 16.31% to 15.51%.Conclusion The PDCA cycle method can be used to improve the centralized procurement and completion of drug procurement in hospitals when applied to the management of centralized procurement drug usage,and control the procurement and use of drugs for rational drug use.

关 键 词：PDCA法 国家组织药品集中带量采购政策 合理用药 重点监控药品 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]