鲈、鳢、鳜糖脂营养需求、代谢及调控的研究进展  

Review on Nutritional Demand,Metabolism and Regulation of Carbohydrate and Lipid in Perch,Snakehead and Mandarin Fish

作　　者：吴雪芹 陈秀梅 王桂芹 WU Xueqin;CHEN Xiumei;WANG Guiqin(College of Animal Science and Technology,Ministry of Education Laboratory of Animal Production and Quality Security,Joint Laboratory of Modern Agricultural Technology International Cooperation Ministry of Education,Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed Science,Jilin Agricultural University,Jilin Changchun 130118,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林农业大学动物科学技术学院,动物生产及产品质量安全教育部重点实验室,现代农业技术教育部国际合作联合实验室,吉林省动物营养与饲料科学重点实验室,吉林长春130118

出　　处：《饲料工业》2025年第7期110-117,共8页Feed Industry

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系资助项目[CARS—46];吉林省科技发展计划项目[20220202066NC]。

摘　　要：肉食性鱼类主要依赖于食物来源的脂肪和蛋白质满足其能量需求。但糖类作为最直接的细胞燃料,同样对其生命活动起着关键性作用。文章以肉食性鱼类鲈、鳢、鳜为研究对象,总结了其对糖脂的营养需求,并在了解糖脂代谢过程及其相互作用的情况下,基于影响因素探究了调控鱼类糖脂代谢紊乱的策略,以期为肉食性鱼类能量代谢和食性进化提供理论参考。Carnivorous fish mainly rely on fat and protein from their food sources to meet their energy needs.However,carbohydrate,as the most direct cell fuel,also plays a crucial role in life activity.This study focuses on carnivorous fish such as perch,snakehead and mandarin fish,summarizing their nutritional requirements for carbohydrate and lipid.In addition,we explored strategies for regulating glucose-lipid metabolism disorder in fish based on influencing factors,which in order to provide theoretical reference for energy metabolism and dietary evolution of carnivorous fish.

关 键 词：鲈 鳢 鳜 糖脂代谢 营养需求 研究进展 

分 类 号：S816.11[农业科学—饲料科学]