航空涂料防火性能指标评价体系构建的研究  

Research on the Construction of Evaluation System of Aviation Coating Fire Performance Indexes

作　　者：董利辉 何迎双 郑秋雨 王天明 DONG Li-hui;HE Ying-shuang;ZHENG Qiu-yu;WANG Tian-ming(College of Safety Engineering,Shenyang Aerospace University,Shengyang 110000,China)

机构地区：[1]沈阳航空航天大学安全工程学院,沈阳110000

出　　处：《现代涂料与涂装》2025年第4期5-8,13,共5页Modern Paint & Finishing

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅项目LJKQZ20222292。

摘　　要：为了选择和应用一种合适的航空涂料以延长飞机的使用寿命和保持飞机运行的良好状态,提出了一种针对航空涂料防火性能的指标评价体系。该指标体系在解析既有航空涂料防火性能评判标准的基础上,从涂料的热稳定性、燃烧特性和烟毒特性3个方面设计评价指标框架,并概述了14个航空涂料防火性能的二级指标。同时基于层次分析法理论对航空涂料防火性能各评价指标进行权重分配,评价方法具有一定的客观性和准确性,可以为航空涂料模糊优选提供指标依据。In order to select and apply a suitable aerospace coating to prolong the service life of an airplane and keep the airplane in good operating condition,an index evaluation system for the fire resistance of aerospace coatings is proposed.On the basis of analyzing the existing aviation coating fire performance evaluation standards,the index system designs the evaluation index framework from the three aspects of thermal stability,combustion characteristics and smoke and toxicity characteristics of coatings,and outlines14 secondary indexes of aviation coating fire performance.At the same time,based on analytic hierarchy process,the evaluation indexes of aviation coatings fire performance are assigned weights,and the evaluation method has certain objectivity and accuracy,which can provide the indexes for the fuzzy selection of aviation coatings.

关 键 词：航空涂料 防火性能 层次分析法 指标评价体系 

分 类 号：TQ637[化学工程—精细化工] V2555[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]