运动生理学中红外热成像技术的应用及研究进展  

Application and Research Progress of Infrared Thermography in Exercise Physiology

作　　者：曾显湘 汤春雪 邓雨潇 石丽君[1,2] ZENG Xianxiang;TANG Chunxue;DENG Yuxiao;SHI Lijun(Department of Exercise Physiology,Beijing Sport University,Beijing 100084,China;Laboratory of Sports Stress and Adaptation of General Administration of Sport of China,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]北京体育大学运动生理学教研室,北京100084 [2]国家体育总局运动应激适应重点实验室,北京100084

出　　处：《红外技术》2025年第4期510-516,共7页Infrared Technology

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFC3600201);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资助课题(2024JCYJ001)。

摘　　要：红外热成像技术(IRT)凭借其非接触性及轻量化特点,日益受到运动生理学领域的关注和应用。研究结合文献综述与实证研究,探究恒定负荷耐力运动、递增负荷运动及抗阻运动的皮肤温度(T_(sk))变化规律、应用现状及生理机制,并从设备、环境、个体因素及分析方法等影响IRT测温的因素入手,构建运动中基于IRT的T_(sk)检测标准化流程,以推进IRT在运动生理学领域的实践应用。Owing to its noncontact and lightweight characteristics,infrared thermography(IRT)has been increasingly recognized and applied in exercise physiology.This study combines a literature review and empirical research to investigate the patterns of skin temperature(T_(sk))changes,the application status,and the physiological mechanisms of constant-load endurance exercise,incremental load exercise,and resistance exercise.It also aims to construct a standardized process for IRT-based T_(sk) detection in exercise,considering factors that affect IRT temperature measurements,such as equipment,environment,individual differences,and analysis methods,to promote the practical application of IRT in the field of exercise physiology.

关 键 词：红外热成像技术 运动生理学 皮肤温度 标准化流程 

分 类 号：G818.3[文化科学—体育学]