我国未成年人性犯罪风险评估与干预机制构建:域外经验与中国镜鉴  

Juvenile Sexual Offending Risk Assessment and Intervention Mechanisms in China:a Comparative Study of Foreign Experiences and Domestic Implications

作　　者：井世洁[1] 李志豪 Jing Shijie;Li Zhihao

机构地区：[1]华东政法大学社会发展学院

出　　处：《青少年犯罪问题》2025年第2期18-28,共11页Issues on Juvenile Crimes and Delinquency

摘　　要：我国未成年人性犯罪案件数量持续攀升,对社会安全、道德秩序及受害者带来严重影响,但国内在此领域仍面临关注不足、风险评估滞后及干预措施不科学等挑战。相对而言,国际上针对未成年人性犯罪风险评估与干预机制研究取得显著进展。本研究在对国外相关实践与研究的参考借鉴基础上,提出包括细化法律法规、建立专门风险评估体系、优化非刑罚处置措施、强化跨部门协作及搭建“家庭—学校—社会”三位一体预防机制在内的未成年人性犯罪问题治理对策,旨在促进未成年人健康成长与社会和谐稳定。The number of juvenile sexual offense cases in our country has been steadily increasing,causing serious impacts on social safety,moral order,and victims.However,there are still challenges in this area domestically,such as insufficient attention,lagging risk assessment,and unscientific intervention measures.In contrast,significant progress has been made internationally in risk assessment and intervention strategies for juvenile sexual offenses.Based on a reference to relevant international practices and research,this study proposes governance strategies for juvenile sexual offenses in China,including refining laws and regulations,establishing a specialized risk assessment system,optimizing non-criminal disposal measures,strengthening interdepartmental collaboration,and building a triadic prevention mechanism involving family,school,and society.The aim is to promote the healthy development of juveniles and ensure social harmony and stability.

关 键 词：未成年人性犯罪 风险评估 干预机制 

分 类 号：D669.5[政治法律—政治学] D924.3[政治法律—中外政治制度]