中医药翻译人才的国际传播能力构成要素与培养路径  

Elements and cultivation of international communication competence for traditional Chinese medicine translator

作　　者：苏琳 周恩 SU Lin;ZHOU En(Foreign Language Teaching Center,Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Shanghai 201203,China)

机构地区：[1]上海中医药大学外语教学中心,上海201203

出　　处：《中医教育》2025年第2期6-11,共6页Education of Chinese Medicine

基　　金：2020年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(No.20YJA740064);2022年国家语委重点项目(No.ZDI145-38);2023上海市研究生教育改革项目。

摘　　要：中医药翻译人才的国际传播能力提升对促进中医药文化的有效、精准传播具有重要价值。基于中医药国际传播的现状、问题与需求,提出中医药对外翻译传播能力体系应包括过硬的政治素养、综合的中医药知识体系、精准的对外翻译能力及传播能力。基于对中医药对外翻译传播人才的需求特点,提出对中医药翻译人才国际传播能力的培养应从培养理念、课程设置、教学方法、师资力量等全方位做出调整,包括打破学科壁垒,构建多维度课程体系;采用以学生为中心的教学方法,培养精准对外翻译传播能力;加强复合型师资队伍建设与协同育人,形成实践导向培养模式;进而培养具有国际传播能力和国际视野的、能够对外讲好中医药故事的外译人才,促进中医药文化的有效传播。Enhancing the international communication competence of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)translator has significant value for effective and precise communication of TCM culture.This article examines the current state,challenges,and needs associated with the international communication of TCM and proposes that the international communication competencies for TCM translator should include political qualities,comprehensive TCM knowledge system,and precise translation and communication skills.Based on the specific needs for talents in the international translation and dissemination of TCM,it is proposed that the cultivation of international communication competence among TCM translation professionals should be adjusted in an allround manner,including training philosophy,teaching methods,and faculty development.These include breaking down disciplinary barriers to develop a multi-dimensional curriculum,employing student-centered teaching methods to enhance precise translation and communication abilities,strengthening the development of a diverse faculty and collaborative education,and creating a practice-oriented training model.The goal is to cultivate TCM translators with international communication competence and perspectives who can effectively convey TCM culture globally.

关 键 词：国际传播能力 中医药翻译人才培养 对外精准翻译 

分 类 号：G640[文化科学—高等教育学]