贵州遵义市播州区播州土司罗氏家族墓的发掘  

Excavation of the BoZhou Local Chieftaincy Luo Clan Family Cemetery in Bozhou District,Zunyi City,Guizhou

作　　者：韦松恒(执笔/拍摄) 左云杰 吴小华 刘世野 周必素 黄昆明(拍摄) 李奎(拍摄) 

机构地区：[1]四川大学考古文博学院 [2]贵州省文物考古研究所 [3]遵义市播州区文物保护与研究所 [4]贵州省文物保护研究中心

出　　处：《考古》2025年第3期35-51,F0002,共18页Archaeology

摘　　要：2017~2018年发掘的三座墓葬,均为带腰坑的石室墓,出土遗物有铜器、铁器、陶器、地券、墓志、墓碑等。三座墓葬的墓主分别为元明时期播州罗氏第24代罗季明、第25代罗友忠及第29代罗昱。此次发掘揭示了播州罗氏家族的生活面貌,可佐证现存罗氏谱书所记录家族墓地的情况,为研究元明时期播州地区丧葬习俗提供了重要资料。From 2017 to 2018,the Guizhou Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology et al.excavated three tombs from the local chieftaincy Luo clan family cemetery in Bozhou District,Zunyi City,Guizhou.All three tombs are stone chamber structures featuring waist pits.Artifacts unearthed include bronze objects,iron implements,pottery,land deeds,epitaphs,and tombstones.The occupants of M5-M7 were identified as Luo Jiming,the 24th-generation descendant of the Luo clan,the 25th-generation Luo Youzhong,and the 29thgeneration Luo Yu.Chronologically,the three tombs belong to the Yuan and Ming dynasties and exhibit a clear evolutionary relationship,reflecting a trend from complexity to simplicity in burial practices.These excavations provide critical material evidence for studying funerary customs of the Bozhou region during the Yuan and Ming periods.

关 键 词：贵州遵义市 石室墓 播州土司 罗氏家族 元明时期 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]