物联网新兴产业发展研究  

Research Report on the Development of Emerging Internet of Things Industry

作　　者：程冠杰 Cheng Guanjie

机构地区：[1]浙江大学计算机科学与技术学院

出　　处：《新经济导刊》2025年第3期77-85,共9页New Economy & Future Industry

摘　　要：随着信息技术的快速发展和全球数字化转型的加速,物联网作为新兴产业,正在深刻改变各行各业的运营模式和发展方向。物联网技术的发展为智能家居、制造业、城市发展、医疗保健等领域带来了巨大的变革,它以感知、连接和智能化应用为核心,展现出巨大的发展潜力。然而,物联网在推广应用过程中仍面临技术、经济和产业层面的挑战。本研究针对物联网新兴产业的发展路径进行了分析,提出物联网发展面临的主要挑战。通过调研相关的产业发展方向、政策方针、技术路线等研究内容,分析当前面临问题的解决对策和未来发展方向。通过解决上述问题,物联网技术将进一步推动各行业的智能化转型,并为全球经济的数字化发展提供强大的支持。With the rapid development of information technology and the acceleration of global digital transformation,the Internet of Things(IoT),as an emerging industry,is profoundly changing the operational models and development directions of various industries.The development of IoT technology has brought tremendous changes to fields such as smart homes,manufacturing,urban development,healthcare,etc.It focuses on perception,connectivity,and intelligent applications,demonstrating enormous development potential.However,the IoT still faces a series of technological,economic,and industrial challenges in its promotion and application.This report analyzes the development path of emerging industries in the IoT and identifies the main issues facing the IoT,including standardization issues,IoT security and privacy issues,interconnectivity and latency issues,network reliability issues,technical bottlenecks,and cost issues.By conducting research on relevant industry development directions,policy guidelines,technological routes,and other research content,this article elaborates on solutions to current problems and future development directions.By addressing the aforementioned issues,the IoT,will further promote the intelligent transformation of various industries and provide strong support for the digital development of the global economy.

关 键 词：物联网 标准化 安全挑战 联通性 产业融合 

分 类 号：F49[经济管理—产业经济]