含聚污水处理技术的研究进展与展望  

Research Progress and Prospect of Polymerized Wastewater Treatment Technology

作　　者：陈倩 高琪 王晓鹏 谢加才 张树德 仝坤 李成涛 CHEN Qian;GAO Qi;WANG Xiaopeng;XIE Jiacai;ZHANG Shude;TONG Kun;LI Chengtao(CNPC Research Institute of Safety&Enironmental Technology,Beijing 102206,China;College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Shaanci University of Science and Technology,Xi'an 710021,China;PetroChina QingYang PetroChemical Company,Qingyang 745099,China)

机构地区：[1]中国石油集团安全环保技术研究院有限公司,北京102206 [2]陕西科技大学环境科学与工程学院,西安710021 [3]中国石油庆阳石化公司,庆阳745099

出　　处：《给水排水》2025年第3期169-176,共8页Water & Wastewater Engineering

基　　金：国家重点研发项目(2023YFC3206901);中国石油天然气集团公司资助项目(RISE2023KY01)。

摘　　要：聚丙烯酰胺是一种线型高分子聚合物,具有良好的水溶性和高化学活性,在多个领域获得广泛应用,随之也产生了大量含聚丙烯酰胺污水,即含聚污水。含聚污水成分复杂、稳定性强、生物毒性大、处理难度高,受到了广泛关注,处理技术研究也得到了快速发展。梳理了含聚污水的特点及处理难点,综述了含聚污水处理技术的研究进展,分析了各类含聚污水处理技术在提高效率、减少污染等方面的特点和优缺点,展望了含聚污水处理技术的发展趋势。Polyacrylamide(PAM)is a linear polymer with excellent water solubility and high chemical activity,making it widely used in various fields.As a result,a significant amount of wastewater containing polyacrylamide,or polymerized wastewater for short,has been produced.Polymerized wastewater has complex composition,strong stability,high biological toxicity,and high treatment difficulty,thus it has attracted extensive attention from researchers.Consequently,research on treatment technology for polymerized wastewater has progressed rapidly.This paper sortes out the characteristics and treatment difficulties of polymerized wastewater,summarizes the research progress of polymerized wastewater treatment technology,analyzes the characteristics as well as advantages and disadvantages of various types of treatment technologies in improving efficiency and reducing pollution.Finally,it looks forward to the development trend of this technology.

关 键 词：聚丙烯酰胺 含聚污水 高效处理 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]