隋灭陈后对建康的处置  

On the Disposal of Jiankang City by the Sui Dynasty after the Downfall of Chen Dynasty

作　　者：赵润宇 孙齐[1] ZHAO Run-yu;SUN Qi(Advanced Institute for Confucian Studies,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250199)

机构地区：[1]山东大学儒学高等研究院,山东济南250199

出　　处：《泰山学院学报》2025年第1期15-21,共7页Journal of Taishan University

摘　　要：古今学者多以《隋书》中“平陈,诏并平荡耕垦,更于石头城置蒋州”的记载概括隋灭陈后对建康的处置。实际上,“诏并平荡耕垦”与“更于石头城置蒋州”并非同时发生。灭陈之初,隋文帝只是下令对建康的宫室城邑进行破坏,并且计划将建康城居民一并迁走,这一高压政策导致南方爆发反隋叛乱。为了巩固对南方的统治,隋文帝调整了对南方的政策,并于叛乱平定后下令在建康故地设置蒋州,建康原有的平民人口以及民居市肆得以保留,这成为隋唐时期建康故地社会经济发展的基础。Scholars from ancient and modern times often summarize the disposal of Jiankang City by the Sui Dynasty after the downfall of Chen,as recorded in the book Sui Shu,which states that"After the fall of the Chen Dynasty,Emperor Wen of Sui Wen issued an edict to destroy Jiankang City and use it as farmland,and set up Jiangzhou in Stone City."In fact,the"edict to destroy Jiankang City and use it as farmland"and the"set up Jiangzhou in Stone City"did not occur at the same time.After the fall of the Chen Dynasty,Emperor Wen of Sui only ordered the destruction of the palaces and cities of Jiankang,and planned to relocate the residents of Jiankang together;Due to the high-handed policy,an rebellion broke out in the south.In order to strengthen the Sui Dynasty's rule over the south,Emperor Wen of Sui adjusted his ruling policy and ordered the establishment of Jiangzhou in the former Jiankang area after the rebellion was quelled,the original civilian population and residential markets in Jiankang were also preserved,which became the foundation for the social and economic development of the Jiankang area during the Sui and Tang dynasties.

关 键 词：建康 石头城 蒋州 

分 类 号：K241[历史地理—历史学]