社会网络视角下龙山文化时期的社会互动——以鲁东南沿海地区为例  

Social Interaction during the Longshan Period from a Social Network Perspective:A Case Study of the Southeastern Coast of Shandong

作　　者：王政良 方辉[1] WANG Zheng-liang;FANG Hui(School of Archaeology,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong,250100)

机构地区：[1]山东大学考古学院,山东济南250100

出　　处：《东南文化》2025年第1期83-93,共11页Southeast Culture

摘　　要：社会网络视角下,对鲁东南沿海地区龙山文化时期的整体网络和节点(聚落)的综合考察可发现,龙山文化早期社会网络规模更大且更为复杂,但两城镇、尧王城、河头等中心聚落所在区域的网络形态存在明显差异,可能表明不同中心与周边的互动关系存在差别。龙山文化中期,北部河头遗址网络规模大幅收缩并出现分裂;而南部日照地区网络总体延续,两城镇遗址在区域网络中的重要性进一步强化。此外,对特定区域内陶器的化学成分分析可为恢复社会网络提供重要物质信息。A social network analysis of settlements in the southeastern coastal region of Shandong during the Longshan period reveals that early Longshan social networks were larger and more complex.However,there were notable differences in network patterns between major settlements such as Liangchengzhen,Yaowangcheng,and Hetou,suggesting varying interaction dynamics between centers and their surrounding areas.By the mid-Longshan period,the network around Hetou in the north contracted significantly and fragmented,while the Rizhao region’s network remained stable,and the importance of Liangchengzhen increased within the regional network.Additionally,chemical compositional analysis of pottery provides valuable material evidence for reconstructing these social networks.

关 键 词：社会网络分析 聚落形态 龙山文化时期 鲁东南沿海地区 

分 类 号：K871.13[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]