智能时代的文学批评与史料运用  

Literary Criticism and the Use of Historical Materials in the Intelligent Era

作　　者：傅修海 Fu Xiuhai

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福州350007

出　　处：《中国文学批评》2025年第2期126-135,M0006,共11页Chinese Journal of Literary Criticism

摘　　要：智能时代的文学研究与文学批评是大数据语境下对文本的智能寄生和相关信息认同,强调信息平台对称前提下的闭环流通。智能时代的文学批评危机,根本在于文学批评与人工智能的信息对称机制的融合度——信息差。史料信息化不等同于史料不重要,更不能说人不重要,但史料累积本身不再那么重要。智能时代的文学研究与文学批评,其史料工作更多着眼于文学丰富生态的整体建构,着眼于文学现场的立体呈现,即时呈现文学在日常生活中的意义,发掘彼此间的当下关联。对文学的深情、对文学意义的追寻与探索,应是穷搜文学史料、文学研究历史化的初心和本心,是文学研究与文学批评的始终。Literary research and literary criticism in the intelligent era are the intelligent parasitism of texts and the identification of relevant information in the context of big data,emphasizing the closed-loop circulation under the premise of information platform symmetry.The crisis of literary criticism in the intelligent era lies fundamentally in the degree of integration between literary criticism and the information symmetry mechanism of artificial intelligenceinformation gap.In the intelligent era,the historical materials workof literary research and literary criticism focuses more on the overall construction of the rich ecology of literature,the three-dimensional presentation of the literary scene,the immediate presentation of the meaning of literature in daily ife,and the exploration of the current relationship between each other.The deep affection for literature,the pursuit and exploration of the meaning of literature should be the original intention of searching for literary historical materials and historicizing literary research,and it is the beginning and end of literary research and literary criticism.

关 键 词：智能时代 文学批评 历史化 角色寄生 信息认同 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学] I06