“墨子号”量子科学实验卫星的工程创新与技术突破  

Engineering innovations and technological breakthroughs of Micius satellite for quantum science experiments

作　　者：朱燕南 王安轶 ZHU Yannan;WANG Anyi(School of Humanities and Social Sciences,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230026,China)

机构地区：[1]中国科学技术大学人文与社会科学学院,合肥230026

出　　处：《科技导报》2025年第5期89-97,共9页Science & Technology Review

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(21BZS089)。

摘　　要：基于“墨子号”研发资料,回顾其立项、研制及技术突破过程,总结科学家深度参与所体现的工程思维、团队紧密协作及指标融合的新特点。研究表明,“墨子号”项目是一种新型举国体制下的大科学工程模式,科学家和工程师联合团队围绕科学目标,通过网络式大协作实现技术攻关创新,其中科学是导向,技术是支撑,工程则体现了各系统的统筹与通力合作。Based on original materials from the development of the Micius satellite,this article reviews its initiation,development,and technological breakthroughs.It summarizes the new characteristics of engineering thinking,close team collaboration,and integration of indicators embodied in scientists'deep involvement.Research has indicated that the Micius project represents a new model of large-scale scientific engineering under the national system.In this model,scientists and engineers collaborate in a networked cooperative fashion focused on scientific goals,where science guides,technology supports,and engineering exemplifies coordinated effort across systems for innovative solutions.

关 键 词：量子科学实验卫星 量子通信 “墨子号” 大科学工程 科学目标 技术支撑 

分 类 号：G322[文化科学]