集装箱码头装卸机械能耗限值指标及评价方法研究  

Research on energy consumption limit indicators and evaluation methods of container terminal handling machinery

作　　者：陈庆为[1] 孙建锐[1] 李艳丽 黄国庆[1] CHEN Qingwei;SUN Jianrui;LI Yanli;HUANG Guoqing(Waterborne Transportation Institute of Traffic and Transport Ministry,Beijing 100088,China;Beijing Municipal Science&Technology Commission,Administrative Commission of Zhongguancun Science Park,Beijing 100744,China)

机构地区：[1]交通运输部水运科学研究所,北京100088 [2]北京市科学技术委员会中关村科技园区管理委员会,北京100744

出　　处：《中国航海》2025年第1期108-114,共7页Navigation of China

摘　　要：依据典型集装箱码头装卸工艺,从运输船舶、装卸设备、堆场布置参数、装卸工作特点入手,制定了规范化的集装箱码头装卸机械能耗试验测试方法和试验参数,并依据制定的试验方法开展了集装箱码头装卸机械能耗测试试验,得到集装箱码头装卸机械能耗样本数据。运用峰度及偏度检验方法对能耗测试试验数据分布规律进行了分析和验证,依据能耗测试试验数据的统计定额和相应国家标准,结合概率论相关理论,最终得到集装箱码头装卸设备能耗限值。Based on the typical container terminal loading and unloading process,starting from the transport ships,loading and unloading equipments,yard layout parameters,loading and unloading work characteristics,standardized experimental test methods and experimental parameters of energy consumption of loading and unloading machinery in container terminal are formulated,and based on the formulated experimental methods,energy consumption test experiments of loading and unloading machinery in container terminal are carried out,and the sample data of energy consumption of loading and unloading machinery in container terminal are obtained.The kurtosis and skewness test method was applied to analyze and verify the distribution law of the energy consumption test data,and the energy consumption limit value of container terminal loading and unloading equipments was finally obtained based on the statistical quota of the energy consumption test data and the corresponding national standards,combined with the relevant theory of probability theory.

关 键 词：集装箱码头机械 能耗评价 能耗试验 统计定额 能耗限值 

分 类 号：U653.921[交通运输工程—港口、海岸及近海工程] U693.7[交通运输工程—船舶与海洋工程]