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作 者:LUO Xinyu LIU Biao KONG Hua JIANG Hua WU Qianhong YANG Jiehua Safiyanu Muhammad ELATIKPO
机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Critical Mineral Research and Exploration,Institute of Geochemistry,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Guiyang 550081,China [2]Key Laboratory of the Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring,Ministry of Education,School of Geosciences and Info-Physics,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China [3]University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China [4]Department of Geology,Ahmadu Bello University,Zaria,Nigeria
出 处:《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》2025年第2期473-498,共26页地质学报(英文版)
基 金:financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.42303073).
摘 要:The Late Cretaceous Jiepailing granitoids,located at the central Nanling Range in South China,are closely associated with significant Sn-Li-Be-F polymetallic metallogeny.The Jiepailing granitoids mainly consist of granitic porphyry and zinnwaldite granite.The two granitoids have an A-type affinity,showing elevated Rb/Sr ratios and significant depletions in Ba,Sr and P.Integrated zircon and monazite U-Pb dating results suggest that granitic porphyry and zinnwaldite granite were emplaced at~89 Ma and~94 Ma,respectively.The low Ce^(4+)/Ce^(3+)ratios of the Jiepailing granitoids,together with significant negative Eu anomalies of the zircons,indicate that their formation occurred under conditions of reduced oxygen fugacity.Through the analysis of zircon Hf-O and whole-rock Nd isotopes,it has been determined that both stages of the Jiepailing granitoids originated in the lower-middle Mesoproterozoic crustal basement[ε_(Nd)(t)=−5.33 to−4.96,t^(C)_(DM)(Nd)=1289-1234 Ma,ε_(Hf)(t)=−4.13 to+2.22,t^(C)_(DM)(Hf)=1418-1015 Ma andδ^(18)O_(Zrc)=6.33‰-7.72‰],with the involvement of mantle-derived materials.Both granitic porphyry and zinnwaldite granite exhibit elevated concentrations of fluorine(F),with the positive correlation between F and Sn emphasizing the crucial role of high F sources in tin mineralization.Drawing upon the study of the Late Cretaceous magma systems in southern Hunan and through comparison with the mineralized granites observed in coastal regions during the Late Cretaceous,a genetic model for the mineralized granites in the Nanling region is developed.When the Paleo-Pacific Plate retreated to the coastal region,the continental crust in southern China underwent extensional thinning and asthenospheric upwelling due to gravitational collapse.Such processes resulted in the partial melting of the middle-lower crustal metamorphic sedimentary basement and the subsequent formation of F-rich granitic magmas,related to tin mineralization.
关 键 词:Late Cretaceous granitoids A-type granites crust-mantle interaction Sn-Li-Be-F deposit South China
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