东周时期北方文化带石构墓葬初探——兼论宝鸡旭光M19的年代与性质  

A Preliminary Study on Stone Tombs in the Northern Cultural Belt during the Eastern Zhou Dynasty:A Discussion on the Age and Properties of Baoji Xuguang M19

作　　者：辛宇 Xin Yu(Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology)

机构地区：[1]陕西省考古研究院

出　　处：《草原文物》2025年第1期82-91,共10页Steppe Cultural Relics

摘　　要：东周时期中国北方文化带流行石构墓葬俗,具体分为石棺、填土内积石、积石为椁三种形式。石构墓起源于北方文化带东北部并逐渐向西南方向传播,其中石棺与填土积石墓流行于局部地区,积石椁墓流行范围较广。宝鸡旭光M19是目前发现的分布在北方文化带最西南部的一座积石椁墓,时代在春秋晚期到战国早期之间,与冀北地区玉皇庙文化关系密切,其随葬品研究也支持以上认识。During the Eastern Zhou Dynasty,the custom of stone structured tombs was popular in the cultural belt region of northern China,which was specifically divided into three forms:stone coffins,filled soil with accumulated stones and accumulated stones as coffins.Stone tombs originated in the northeast of the northern cultural belt region and gradually spread to the southwest.Among them,stone coffins and filled stone tombs are popular in some areas,while stone coffin tombs are widely popular.Baoji Xuguang M19 is a stone coffin tomb discovered in the southwestern part of the northern cultural belt region.It dates back to the late Spring and Autumn period to the early Warring States period,which is closely related to the Yuhuangmiao Culture in northern Hebei.The study of its accompanying burial objects also supports the above understanding.

关 键 词：东周 北方文化带 石构墓葬 旭光M19 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]