广东天鹿湖森林公园植被和植物资源多样性调查分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Vegetation and Plant Resource Diversity in Guangdong Tianluhu Forest Park

作　　者：杨运华 杨东妮 潘雯 王龙远 黄靖雯 Yang Yunhua;Yang Dongni;Pan Wen;Wang Longyuan;Huang Jingwen(Guangzhou Development Zone Planning and Natural Resources Bureau(Guangzhou Planning and Natural Resources Bureau Huangpu District Branch),Guangzhou Guangdong 510000;Guangdong HongWei Ecological Planning and Design institute,Guangzhou Guangdong 510000;College of Horticulture and Landscape Architecture,Zhongkai University of Agriculture and Engineering,Guangzhou Guangdong 510225)

机构地区：[1]广州开发区规划和自然资源局(广州市规划和自然资源局黄埔区分局),广东广州510000 [2]广东宏微生态规划设计院股份有限公司,广东广州510000 [3]仲恺农业工程学院园艺园林学院,广东广州510225

出　　处：《热带林业》2025年第1期80-90,共11页Tropical Forestry

摘　　要：为掌握广东天鹿湖森林公园的植被和植物资源现状,加强对公园植物的保护利用和管理,通过实地踏查、野外样线调查、样方调查对广东天鹿湖森林公园的植被和植物资源多样性进行调查研究。结果发现,园内维管植物共有173科673属1078种,其中野生维管植物152科529属807种;园内植被类型多样,共有3个植被型,3个植被亚型,14个群系,以南亚热带常绿阔叶林为主;资源植物丰富,有74科174属221种,共12类资源植物,以纤维资源植物、蛋白质和氨基酸资源植物、油脂资源植物占比较多;公园内还拥有珍稀濒危植物5科12属12种。In order to understand the current status of vegetation and plant resources in the Guangdong Tianluhu Forest Park and strengthen the protection,utilization,and management of park plants,the diversity of vegetation and plant resources in the park was investigated and studied through field surveys,line transect method,and quadrat method.It was found that there were 173 families,673 genera,and 1078 species of vascular plants in total,including 807 wild species from 152 families and 529 genera.The vegetation types in the park were diverse,with 3 vegetation types,3 vegetation subtypes,and 14 formations,mainly consisting of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests in South Asia.The park was rich in resource plants(221 species from 174 genera and 74 families),totaling 12 types,with fiber resource plants,protein and amino acid resource plants,and oil resource plants as the majority.There were also 5 families,12 genera,and 12 species of rare and endangered plants in the park.

关 键 词：广东天鹿湖森林公园 植被 植物群落 植物资源 植物多样性 

分 类 号：Q94-32[生物学—植物学]