胃癌外科治疗的临床实践与研究  

Clinical practice and trials in the surgical therapy of gastric cancer

作　　者：张效鹏 陕飞[1] 李子禹[1] Zhang Xiaopeng;Shan Fei;Li Ziyu(Gastrointestinal Cancer Center,Peking University Cancer Hospital and Beijing Institute for Cancer Research,Key laboratory of Carcinogenesis and Translational Research(Ministry of Education),Beijing 100142,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学肿瘤医院暨北京市肿瘤防治研究所胃肠肿瘤中心,恶性肿瘤发病机制及转化研究教育部重点实验室,北京100142

出　　处：《腹部外科》2025年第2期85-91,共7页Journal of Abdominal Surgery

基　　金：国家自然基金面上项目(82373438);北京市科技计划课题(D171100006517004)。

摘　　要：胃癌是全球常见的恶性肿瘤之一,规范化外科治疗在提高病人生存率和改善预后方面具有重要意义。临床研究为外科规范化治疗体系的建立提供科学依据,而临床实践则在实际应用中不断验证和完善研究成果。该文探讨了临床研究在推动胃外科术式演变、优化临床实践及规范化治疗体系建立中的核心价值;同时,分析了高质量外科临床研究的实施路径,以及面临的挑战与突破方向。旨在阐明临床研究对临床实践发展的推动作用,并为未来高质量临床研究的设计与实施提供理论支持和参考。Gastric cancer is one of the most common malignancies worldwide,and standardized surgical treatment plays a crucial role in improving its survival and prognosis.Clinical research provides scientific evidence for establishing standardized surgical treatment systems,while clinical practice continuously validates and refines research outcomes during their practical application.This article explored the core value of clinical research in driving the evolution of surgical approaches in gastric surgery,and highlighting the core value of clinical research in clinical practice.Moreover,we discussed implementation strategies for high-quality clinical research in surgery,and identified challenges and future directions in clinical research.Furthermore,this article elucidated the significant role clinical research plays in developing standardized treatment systems,aiming to provide theoretical support and practical references for designing and conducting future high-quality clinical research.

关 键 词：胃癌 外科治疗 临床实践 临床研究 

分 类 号：R656.6[医药卫生—外科学]