千年“变形”:《阿波罗与达芙妮》神话的前现代跨媒介叙事  

Millennial“Metamorphosis”:Pre-modern Cross-media Narratives of the Myth of Apollo and Daphne

作　　者：于敏[1] YU Min(Faculty of Foreign Languages,Huaiyin Institute of Technology,Huai’an Jiangsu 223001 China)

机构地区：[1]淮阴工学院外国语学院,江苏淮安223001

出　　处：《淮阴工学院学报》2025年第1期39-46,共8页Journal of Huaiyin Institute of Technology

基　　金：江苏省社会科学基金项目“英国当代奇幻文学的跨媒介改编与文化传播研究”(22WWB006);江苏省社科应用精品工程外语类课题“融媒体时代外国文学媒介素养培养模式研究”(24SWB-26)。

摘　　要：在前现代时期神话跨媒介叙事已然生机勃勃,除了诗歌等语言媒介,绘画、雕塑等叙事模式偏于说明式的传统艺术媒介对神话叙事的重构与延伸同样具有重要意义。以《阿波罗与达芙妮》故事为例,《变形记》文本、画家的木版油画、雕塑家的大理石雕塑虽然依托不同媒介,但共同构成该神话叙事谱系的重要节点。在“变形”叙事的前现代千年演变中,诗歌-绘画-雕塑的媒介变形催化了神话的叙事内容变形,辅助叙事重心由阿波罗的神权转向达芙妮的拒斥,再转向二者之间的平衡张力,阐释话语随之变形,从“变形”的权力内涵转向对人与自然的同一,再转向道德隐喻。神话叙事的“媒介-内容-阐释”三重变形受到历史发展和文化语境的共同制约,其实践经验可为当下的新神话叙事创作与研究提供借鉴。In the pre modern era,cross media storytelling of myths was already thriving.In addition to language media such as poetry,traditional art media such as painting and sculpture,which tend to be explanatory,also have important significance in reconstructing and extending mythological narratives.Taking the story of Apollo and Daphne as an example,the text of Metamorphoses,the painter’s wood-block oil paintings,and the sculptor’s marble sculptures,although relying on different media,together constitute important nodes in the narrative lineage of this myth.In the pre modern millennium evolu-tion of the“transformation”narrative,the media transformation of poetry,painting,and sculpture cata-lyzed the transformation of mythological narrative content,assisting the narrative focus from Apollo’s di-vine power to Daphne’s rejection,and then to the balance tension between the two.Interpretive dis-course transformed accordingly,shifting from the power connotation of“transformation”to the unity of man and nature,and then to moral metaphor.The triple transformation of“media-content-interpreta-tion”in mythological narratives is constrained by historical development and cultural context.Its practi-cal experience can provide reference for the creation and research of new mythological narratives today.

关 键 词：阿波罗与达芙妮 变形 跨媒介 叙事 

分 类 号：I206[文学—中国文学]