Research progress on biochar materials for new pollutants removal in the aquatic environment:a mini-review  

作　　者：Wulve Fan Xiaolin Shen Zhiliang Zhu Xiaochang Liu Hua Zhang Yanling Qiu Daqiang Yin 

机构地区：[1]State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China [2]Key Laboratory of Yangtze River Water Environment(Ministry of Education),Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China [3]National Engineering Research Centre of Urban Water Resources,Shanghai 200082,China [4]School of Urban and Regional Science,Shanghai University of Finance and Economics,Shanghai 200433,China

出　　处：《Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering》2025年第3期99-118,共20页环境科学与工程前沿(英文)

基　　金：supported by the National Key Research and Development Project of China(No.2021YFC3200805).

摘　　要：Antibiotics,endocrine-disrupting compounds(EDCs),per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances(PFAS),and microplastics(MPs)are crucial constituents of the pollutants frequently detected in various aquatic environments.These pollutants can negatively affect human health and aquatic organisms.To eliminate these new pollutants from water economically and environmentally,biochar is considered an efficient environmental functional material because of its excellent performance.Although numerous studies have reported the concentration,distribution,and removal methods of individual new pollutants,a comprehensive and systematic understanding of biochar-based materials for the removal of multiple new pollutants from aquatic environments remains to be comprehensively explored.Therefore,in this mini-review,recent research progress on biochar materials in the decontamination of new pollutants,including antibiotics,EDCs,PFAS,and MPs in different water sources,is summarized,and different mechanisms and influencing factors during the removal process are discussed to have a profound understanding of the application of biochar in the water environment.Future studies on biochar materials for the removal of new pollutants are indicated to enlighten future exploration and alleviate new pollutant burdens in aquatic environments.

关 键 词：Biochar materials New pollutants Aquatic environment pollution Removal mechanisms 

分 类 号：X703[环境科学与工程—环境工程]