算法霸权与意识形态操控:西方国家规训智能算法的路径探赜  

Algorithmic Hegemony and Ideological Manipulation:An Exploration of the Ways of Western Countries in Regulating Intelligent Algorithm

作　　者：张学森 Zhang Xuesen

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学马克思主义学院

出　　处：《世界社会主义研究》2025年第3期74-83,M0005,共11页World Socialism Studies

基　　金：2023年度北京高校思想政治工作研究课题支持项目“人工智能时代首都高校网络舆情嬗变特点及其治理研究”(BJSZ2023ZC81)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：算法作为西方意识形态操控的新型工具,已经逐渐演变为西方意识形态的新载体。借助算法霸权机制,西方国家在数字空间中大力推广其价值观念和生活方式,形成了对公众社会生活的全方位统治。西方国家规训智能算法的路径主要体现在三个方面:一是建立算法控制机制,使得算法权力全景式渗透和干预社会生活;二是通过嵌入机制,使得西方价值理念巧妙融入算法设计之中;三是依托垄断机制,打造“技术-数据-资本”多元一体的垄断体系。面对西方强化意识形态操控的新型机制,中国亟须加强自身数字文化建设,不断提升研发能力,积极参与国际算法治理的讨论和规则制定,以保护和推广自己的文化价值和利益。As a new tool for Western ideological manipulation,algorithm has gradually evolved into a new carrier of Western ideology.Through mechanisms of algorithmic hegemony,Western countries vigorously promote their values and lifestyles in the digital space,establishing an all-encompassing dominance over public social life.There are mainly three ways in which Western countries regulate intelligent algorithms:first,the establishment of algorithmic control mechanisms that allow algorithmic power to permeate and intervene in social life in a panoramic manner;second,the incorporation of mechanisms that skillfully embed Western values and ideas into algorithmic design;third,the reliance on monopolistic mechanisms to create a diversified monopoly system that integrate technology,data,and capital.In the face of this new mechanism of ideological control being strengthened by the West,China urgently needs to enhance its own digital cultural development,continuously improve its research and development capabilities,and actively participate in discussions and rule-making regarding international algorithm governance in order to protect and promote its cultural values and interests.

关 键 词：智能算法 算法霸权 西方意识形态操控 数据垄断 

分 类 号：D815[政治法律—国际关系]