传统育种技术在主题景观设计中的应用  

Application of Traditional Breeding Techniques in Thematic Landscape Design

作　　者：赵广路 Zhao Guanglu(Xinxiang Open University,Xinxiang,453000)

机构地区：[1]新乡开放大学,新乡453000

出　　处：《分子植物育种》2025年第4期1225-1230,共6页Molecular Plant Breeding

摘　　要：本研究系统探讨了传统育种技术在主题景观设计中的具体应用,并以海南三角梅科博园为案例,深入分析了传统育种方法如何在提升园林植物生态适应性和观赏性方面发挥作用。研究聚焦于选择育种和杂交育种等传统技术,展示了它们在培育高适应性与高观赏价值植物品种中的实际运用。结果显示,这些育种技术在改善植物美学特征与生态功能方面具有显著成效,同时对提升植物在多样环境条件下的适应能力具有重要意义。通过三角梅科博园的实践案例,本研究验证了传统育种技术在实现园林景观视觉和生态多样性中的关键作用,并进一步探讨了其在全球植物育种领域的应用潜力与面临的挑战。研究表明,通过科学合理的育种策略,不仅能够显著提升园林植物的环境适应性,还能有效促进生物多样性和生态可持续发展。This study systematically explores the specific applications of traditional breeding techniques in thematic landscape design,with the Bougainvillea Expo Park in Hainan serving as a case study.It provides an in-depth analysis of how traditional breeding methods,such as selection breeding and hybrid breeding,contribute to enhancing the ecological adaptability and ornamental value of landscape plants.The research demonstrates the practical application of these techniques in cultivating plant varieties with high adaptability and aesthetic appeal.Results indicate that traditional breeding techniques significantly improve the aesthetic characteristics and ecological functions of plants while enhancing their adaptability to diverse environmental conditions.Using the practices of the Bougainvillea Expo Park as a case study,this research validates the pivotal role of traditional breeding techniques in achieving visual and ecological diversity in landscape design.Furthermore,it examines their potential applications and challenges within the global plant breeding field.The findings suggest that through scientifically sound breeding strategies,it is possible to not only enhance the environmental adaptability of landscape plants but also effectively promote biodiversity and ecological sustainability.

关 键 词：传统育种技术 主题景观设计 三角梅科博园 植物适应性 生物多样性 

分 类 号：S68[农业科学—观赏园艺]