浅谈中日两国皮胎漆器工艺历史  

A Brief Discussion on the History of Leather-based Lacquerware Craftsmanship in China and Japan

作　　者：隗楠 WEI Nan

机构地区：[1]京都市立艺术大学,600-8601

出　　处：《中国生漆》2025年第1期1-6,共6页Journal of Chinese Lacquer

摘　　要：漆器所用的胎体材料自古以来就有木、陶瓷、竹、金属、布、纸,包括现代使用的苯板和树脂材料等。然而以皮为材料的皮胎漆器工艺在文献资料中的记载不甚详尽,各个历史时期的发展存在断层,到当代的传承也面临逐渐衰落的窘境。相似的是追溯同样是漆器发展鼎盛的日本,皮胎漆器工艺历史以及当代的现状与中国一般无二。本文旨在通过整理对比中日两国各个历史时期皮胎漆艺的存活形态和发展,望这一传统工艺得以在现代社会中重焕生机。The materials used for lacquerware in the ancient times have traditionally included wood,ceramic,bamboo,metal,fabric,and paper,and materials like phenolic board and resin are also included in as the modern times.However,the documentation of leather-based lacquerware is not so much,with significant gaps in the historical record of its development and decline in its contemporary practices and inheritance.Similarly,the history and current situation of leather-based lacquerware craftsmanship also in the dilemma in Japan,the country which also has flushing development of lacquer industry.This article aims to compare and analyze the historical periods and the existing forms of leather-based lacquer art in both countries,hoping to revitalize this traditional craft in modern society.

关 键 词：漆器胎体材料 皮胎漆器工艺 中日皮胎漆 皮胎历史 皮胎成形方法 

分 类 号：J527[艺术—艺术设计]