南宋濟王怨靈復仇説與宋廷的文化控制  

The Revenge of Prince Ji's Spirit and the Cultural Control of the Central Government in the Late Song Dynasty

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作  者:麥嘉倩 Mai Jiaqian

机构地区:[1]復旦大學中國語言文學系

出  处:《中华文史论丛》2025年第1期311-338,412,共29页Journal of Chinese Literature and History

摘  要:霅川之變作爲宋理宗即位之初發生的頭號事件,既是動摇其統治合法性的污點,也是士大夫公私言論中備受避忌的敏感話題。叛亂平息後,史彌逮與理宗爲消弭濟王之死所造成的負面彩響和心靈震盪,在臨安、湖州等地展開了系統性的文化干預舉措。通過褒崇浙西李侯、張王信仰,引進西蜀梓潼神信仰等動作,鎮壓冤氣致災的怨靈並强化君主威權。在天人感應論以外,體察流傳於危亡末世中的恐攉情緒,可重繪士大夫理性視角過濾前更爲真實的晚宋世界。As a defining event at the outset of Emperor Li Zong's reign in the Southern Song Dynasty,the"Zhachuan Rebellion"posed a significant challenge to the legitimacy of his rule.After the rebellionwas subdued,Li Zong's court implemented systematic cultural interventions in Lin'an and Huzhou to mitigate the political and psychological impact of Prince Ji's death.By examining the flourishing Li Hou and Zhang Wang beliefs in the Hangjiahu area,as well as the southward migration of Zitong God beliefs from Sichuan,we can observe how wandering spirits wielded supernatural and divine power in the premodern era.This perspective allows us to gain a renewed understanding of the more grounded realities of late Song history before they were filtered through the mono-rational lens of scholarship.

关 键 词:霅川之變 宋理宗 南宋政治 民間信仰 梓潼帝君 

分 类 号:K244[历史地理—历史学]

 

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