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作 者:邢澜 张广海[1] 苏吉吉 XING Lan;ZHANG Guanghai;SU Zhe(College of Management,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China;Sino-Australian Joint Research Center for Coastal Management,the University of New South Wales,Canberra 2610,Australia)
机构地区:[1]中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛266100 [2]新南威尔士大学中澳海岸带管理研究中心,澳大利亚堪培拉2610
出 处:《资源开发与市场》2025年第4期597-609,共13页Resource Development & Market
基 金:国家社会科学基金项目(编号:19BGL138);中央高校基本科研业务费专项中国海洋大学研究生自主科研项目(编号:202261078、202261075、202461081)。
摘 要:京津冀城市群是中国旅游业发展的重点区域,面临着转型升级和协同发展的重大挑战。遵循五大发展理念构建指标体系,利用熵值法测算京津冀城市群旅游经济高质量发展水平,分析时空维度演化规律;采用协同度模型,以要素协同和区域协同双角度,实证分析京津冀城市群旅游经济高质量发展协同水平。研究表明:①京津冀城市群旅游经济高质量发展存在显著的时空差异,时序上呈现稳步提升的变化趋势,空间上整体分布状态不均衡,呈现“中高周低”的演化格局;②旅游经济要素协同视角下,京津冀城市群旅游经济系统高质量发展有序度和协同度均呈现出稳定上升的变化趋势;③各子维度与京津冀城市群旅游经济协同发展关联程度不同,创新子系统关联性最强,开放子系统关联性最弱;④区域协同视角下,旅游经济系统协同度总体呈现缓慢上升态势,可分为快速增长、增速放缓及稳步回升3个阶段。The Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster is a key region in China's tourism development,facing major challenges of transformation and upgrading as well as coordinated development.According to the five development concepts,the index system was constructed,and the entropy method was used to estimate high-quality development of tourism economy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster,and the spatio-temporal evolution was analyzed.Based on synergy degree model,this paper empirically analyzed synergy level of high-quality development of tourism economic in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster from the perspectives of factor synergy and regional synergy.The results showed that:①High-quality development of tourism economy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster had significant spatial and temporal differences,showing a steadily increasing trend in time series.In space,the overall distribution was unbalanced with an evolutionary pattern of high level in the middle and low level around.②From the perspective of synergy of tourism economic factors,the order degree and synergy degree of the tourism economic system of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster both showed a steady upward trend.③Each sub-dimension had a different degree of correlation with the synergy development of tourism economy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei city cluster.The innovation subsystem had the strongest correlation.The opening subsystem had the weakest correlation.④From the perspective of regional synergy,the synergy degree of tourism economic system generally presented a slow rise,which could be divided into three stages,namely rapid growth,slowing growth and steady recovery.
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