生物农药发展概况及应用前景  

Development Overview and Application Prospects of Biopesticides

作　　者：杜乐 李春青 刘学慧 张武 李立斌 Du Le;Li Chunqing;Liu Xuehui;Zhang Wu;Li Libin(Tianjin Agricultural Ecological Environment Monitoring and Agricultural Product Quality Testing Center,Tianjin 300193,China)

机构地区：[1]天津市农业生态环境监测与农产品质量检测中心,天津300193

出　　处：《南方农机》2025年第8期51-53,63,共4页

摘　　要：为了探讨生物农药在农林病虫害绿色防治中的应用及发展前景,文章通过文献综述法和数据分析法,系统分析了生物农药的概念、种类、作用机理及其在病虫害防治中的应用现状。研究结果表明,生物农药可根据生物来源、农药用途、化学成分等不同标准进行分类,凭借其生态友好性、生物特异性和高效低风险性,在替代化学农药方面展现出独特优势。随着人们生活水平的提高以及健康与环保意识的不断增强,生物农药在农业生产中的应用前景愈发广阔。未来,各相关部门、推广机构和生产企业应通力合作,抓住市场机遇,结合国内外生物农药发展的最新趋势,有针对性地推动生物农药的推广应用。In order to explore the application and development prospects of biopesticides in green pest control in agriculture and forestry,this article systematically analyzes the concept,types,mechanisms of action,and current application status of biopesticides in pest control through literature review and data analysis methods.The research results indicate that biopesticides can be classified according to different criteria such as biological source,pesticide use,and chemical composition.With their ecological friendliness,biological specificity,and high efficiency and low risk,they have shown unique advantages in replacing chemical pesticides.With the improvement of people’s living standards and the continuous enhancement of health and environmental awareness,the application prospects of biopesticides in agricultural production are becoming increasingly broad.In the future,relevant departments,promotion agencies,and production enterprises should work together to seize market opportunities,combine the latest trends in the development of biopesticides at home and abroad,and promote the targeted promotion and application of biopesticides.

关 键 词：生物农药 发展概况 应用前景 

分 类 号：S476[农业科学—农业昆虫与害虫防治]