新安本草学学术特色探析  

Analysis of the academic characteristics of Xin'an materia medica

作　　者：何蕾 郭锦晨 夏泽华 朋汤义[3] HE Lei;GUO Jinchen;XIA Zehua;PENG Tangyi(Anhui University of Chinese Medicine,Hefei 230012,China;Key Laboratory of Xin'an Medicine Ministry of Education,Hefei 230038,China;Anhui Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Processing School Studio,The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of CM,Hefei 230031,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽中医药大学,合肥230012 [2]新安医学教育部重点实验室,合肥230038 [3]安徽中医药大学第一附属医院安徽省徽派中药炮制流派工作室,合肥230031

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2025年第3期1146-1150,共5页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：2021年安徽省中医药学术流派“徽派炮制”传承工作室建设项目(No.皖中医药发展秘【2021】30号);安徽省2021年度中央财政中医药事业传承与发展专项资金项目(No.皖卫中医药发【2021】3号);2021年高等学校省级质量工程项目:徽派中药炮制实训中心(No.2021sysxzx017)。

摘　　要：新安本草学研究领域广泛,发明创新众多,对中医药的传承和发展作出了重大贡献。文章通过梳理新安本草文献,认为新安本草学具有以下学术特色:开创徽派中药炮制,推崇道地药材,对本草加工炮制、产地殊异、真伪优劣辨别均有详细论述;注重实用性,力斥前人不明药性,创立新说、药证互参以便于指导临床;创新编撰体例,形式上以功能主治为核心,语言上以措辞凝练为特点,蔚然形成本草启蒙学派。Xin'an materia medica has a wide range of research fields and many inventions and innovations,which have made significant contributions to the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese medicine.Through combing the literature of Xin'an materia medica,it is believed that Xin'an materia medica has the following academic characteristics:pioneered the Hui-style traditional Chinese medicine,respected authentic medicinal materials,discussed in processing of herbs concoctions,the different producing areas,and the discrimination of the advantages and disadvantages of authenticity and falsity.Emphasis on practicability,vigorously rejected the wrong medicinal properties of the predecessors,and established a new theory and drug syndrome mutual reference to guide clinical practice.It innovated the compilation style,centered on functional indication in form,and was characterized by concise wording in language,thus forming the enlightenment school of materia medica.

关 键 词：新安医学 新安本草 本草学 中药学 特色 

分 类 号：R281[医药卫生—中药学]