对“经方一两为13.8g”的质疑  

Doubts about‘one tael of Jingfang is 13.8 grams'

作　　者：邓俊阳 吴秀艳[1] 何庆勇[2] DENG Junyang;WU Xiuyan;HE Qingyong(Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,China;Guang'anmen Hospital,China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences,Beijing 100053,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学,北京100029 [2]中国中医科学院广安门医院,北京100053

出　　处：《中华中医药杂志》2025年第3期1158-1161,共4页China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy

基　　金：中国中医科学院科技创新工程重大攻关项目(No.CI2021A00101);中国中医科学院卓越青年科技人才培养专项(No.CI2023D004)。

摘　　要：目前中医学界沿用考古学界度量衡的考古成果,认为东汉一斤是220g,从而推算出经方一两为13.8g。东汉一斤220g是通过“一斤八两铜权”和“百一十斤石质权”的单位量值的平均数而得出。文章对这两枚权的原始文字描述及实物图片进行分析推理,得出“一斤八两铜权”不一定是东汉的,而且“百一十斤石质权”不仅无确切的出土来源且缺损严重,故两枚权的重量皆不可参与准确计算东汉一斤的量值,因此东汉一斤220g与经方一两13.8g都是不够准确的。At present,the Chinese medicine community follows the archaeological results of weights and measures in the archaeological circles,and believes that one catty in the Eastern Han dynasty is 220 grams.From this,it is deduced that one tael of the meridian is 13.8 grams.One catty in the Eastern Han dynasty is 220 grams which was obtained by the average of the unit weights of‘one catty and eight taels of copper weight'and‘one hundred and ten catties of stone weight'.The article analyzes and reasoned about the original text description and physical pictures of these two weights,and concludes that the‘one catty and eight taels of copper weight'is not necessarily the Eastern Han dynasty,and the‘one hundred and ten catties of stone weight'not only has no exact source of excavation and is seriously damaged,so the weight of the two weights cannot be involved in the accurate calculation of the weight of one catty in the Eastern Han dynasty,so 220 grams of one catty in the Eastern Han dynasty and 13.8 grams of one tael of Jingfang are not accurate enough.

关 键 词：东汉 一斤八两铜权 百一十斤石质权 权重 经方一两 

分 类 号：R2-03[医药卫生—中医学]